考点：健康检查 病症状况表现 医生诊断结果 治疗方案 相关建议

mental hospital精神病医院   clinic诊所 

physician/internist内科医生   oculist/eye doctor眼科医生

surgon外科医生 dentist牙医

vet兽医   shrink心理医生 

symptom症状   have/catch a cold感冒

have a sore throat嗓子痛 have a stomachache胃痛  

have a fever发烧 pneumonia肺炎 

flu流感   have a cough咳嗽

have a headache头痛   have a toothache牙痛

liver trouble肝炎   allergy过敏症

twisted/sprained扭伤的 feel dizzy头晕

feel chilly觉得发冷   asthma哮喘

diabetics糖尿病患者   cramps抽筋

vomit/throw up/nauseate呕吐   diarrhea腹泻

vomitive/pukey恶心的 luggies/phlegm痰

have a stuffed nose鼻子不通   cholera霍乱

stiff neck脖子发僵 abscess脓肿

yellow fever黄热病 hay fever枯草热

pills药丸   mixture合剂

eyedrops眼药水 syrup糖浆

pad药棉块   vitamin维他命

tablet药片 penicillin盘尼西林

antibiotic抗生素 ointment药膏

medication药物 aspirin阿司匹林

bandage绷带   syringe注射器

stethoscope听诊器   injection注射

preventive injection预防针 gauze纱布

cold cure感冒药   sweating medicine发汗药

febrifuge退烧药   capsule胶囊

case history病历 extract拔牙

take one's temperature量体温 see a doctor看病

send for a doctor请医生   feel one's pulse量脉搏

take one's blood pressure量血压   give a prescription开药方

have an operation 动手术 make an appointment预约