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== 订票指南 ==

中国机票折扣网网上订票须知
哪些物品被禁止出境?
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购买电子客票要注意三防
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更多...

8月最全类反总结

上海特价机票 北京特价机票 成都特价机票 深圳特价机票

(纠过错,排过序,有注释,无重复)8.1—8.12

说明:

1 部分错误我标明了,即原来是什么,我改成什么了,大家参考,明显的错误没有注释,直接改了。
2 中文释义仅供参考,不明白的地方,望多查M-W!
3 /后的是太傻上的,原来对的答案。
4 *后的是我也不知道改选那个的。
5 ?后的是我不明白其是什么关系。
6 此总结综合了许多牛人的看法和我这只小虾的感觉,所以很多原来有争议的题目,我认为哪个是正确答案,就没有写另一个,也没有注明,比如Frequent<>avoid(right),amaze(wrong),就没有写后者.
7 有其他问题,请联
络;gaodoris@263.net,尽力帮助大家,都是一个针线,统一联盟的吗!^-*
祝大家好运!一起努力奋斗!!:)
A
abate<>intensify
abbreviation:word::abrigement:acticle
abjure<>(embrace)
abrogate<> embrace / institute / uphold 放弃 <> 支持
ABSTEMIOUS<>indulging
abstraction<>attention
--abstraction: absence of mind or preoccupation
abstruse深奥的<>patent明显的
accolade<>denigrate
--denigrate: 1 : to cast aspersions on : DEFAME
2 : to deny the importance or validity of : BELITTLE
acerbic<>saccharine 酸涩的<>
acme:mountain:crest:wave
ACME : SURPASS :: impossibility : execute
acuate<> 尖锐的<>
Adapt<> unchangeable
Adulate<>disparage(原为disparary)
adulterant:pure=bolster:weak
--bolster: to support with or as if with a bolster : REINFORCE
adulation<>obloquy (right)
/adulation <>disdain
/adulation <>somber affection
affection<>
affinity<>antipathy/aversion
alacrity<>dilatoriness
aligned<>askew{curved}
alleviate<>intensify/exacerbate
Aligned<>improperly adjust
aligned<>askew
analysis??(synthesis <>analysis)
anchor<> 稳固,使固定
anemic:hale
anemic<>strong 贫血,虚弱的<>
anger : tirade:: exaggeration : hyperbole 生气 : 生气的演讲 :: 夸张的言论 : 夸大
apiary:BEE::CAGE:PET
Apoplectic<>calm
apothecary:medicine=librarian:books
?archaic:currency=evanescent:永恒permantment
archaic<>current
archtype:examplary
Artless<>urbanity ?怀疑?
ascetic:self-denial::busybody:intrusive
aseptic:disinfection正面特征
\aseptic:disinfections::anesthetic : numbs
asperity<> mildness of temper/amicable/mildness严厉 <> 温和的脾气
assuage<>intensify
assume<>reject/refuse
author;novel:chef :banquet(not sure)
auspicious<>boding ill/ unfavorable

B
backhanded<>forthright
bait<>disarm
Bale<> mirth
balky<>eager(原为earger) / acquiescent(原为aquieces)/ tractable 倔强的<>
barbaric<>sophisticated(not barbarous here)
barbarism<>
barbarize<>civilize
barbarous<> civilized
?BALLAST:STABILITY::truss(捆绑):support
bellwether:leadership::advisor:consultant
--bellwether: one that takes the lead or initiative : LEADER; also : an indicator of trends
BENIGNANT<>VICIOUS
blazon(原为blason)<>efface
BLIGHTED<>hale / sound
Blurt:utter::flit:move
BOUNDLESS<> limited
BOUNDARY<>unrestrained
braggadocio<>
--braggadocio: 1 : BRAGGART 自夸者,吹牛大王
2 a : empty boasting b : arrogant pretension : COCKINESS bucolic<>sophisticated urban
BRASSY<>unassertive
buffer:impact=extenuate:circumstance(都是减弱吧)
buffer: CUSHION,LESSEN(缓冲器)
bully:intimidate=dupe(原为stupe):gullibility
buoyant:float::heavy:drop
bucolic<>sophisticated urban

C
cable(?cabal):association::spat(小争吵):quarrel
cadet:veteran::todpole:frog 年幼和成熟的?
CADGE<>earn
callous:impassive=dupe:duplicity(词性不符)
--duplicity: the quality or state of being double or twofold
callow:mature
callous<>sympathetic
callous:compassion
Calumny <>approbation
candor:subterfuge 反意关系:(brash:deliberate)
cane:walk=glasses(原为glass):see
canopy:cover 事物及作用关系
--subterfuge: 1 : deception by artifice or stratagem in order to conceal, escape, or evade
2 : a deceptive device or stratagem
caprice:whimisical
caprice:predict
/caprice : whimsical ::stealth : furtive ::discontent : unsatisfied
/CAPRICE : WHIMSICAL :: insight : discern
cavalier:arrogant 正面特征
categorical <> qualified / conditional  绝对的 <> 视情况而定的
chary<>rash
chaotic<>strictly featured
check<>hasten
choleric<>pacific
chromatic<>colorless
circuity<>选了个direct** / reckless
circumspect<>audacious
有一题的选项有CLAIRVOYANCE(超人的洞察力):OVER SEE(没选)
clarity<>opaque
cliché:hackneyed 正面特征
closed-mind:sway(波动) 不容易关系
coagulant <> liquefy(熔化,液化)/dissolve (not diminish)
cogent<>unconvincing
collapse;implode (程度对比)选项有:steep(原为stoop):imperse, divided:sunder
/collapse : implode ::divide :sunder 动作及其结果
comity<>enmity(原为emity)
--comity:和谐的社会关系,防止转化异教徒
concur<>dissent
CONFOUND<>我选了REMEMBER(?)
congruence<> disagreeable
CONSERVE<> exhaust
conscientious<> 选项有unaware, careless等。2 : METICULOUS, CAREFUL
conscious<>unwitting unwitting: UNAWARE; UNINTENTIONAL
Consolidate <>enfeeble / Dissolve(right)
--consolidate: to make firm or secure : STRENGTHEN
CONSONANT<>dissonant
contretemps(不协调和尴尬的事件)
convivial<>
-- relating to, occupied with, or fond of feasting, drinking, and good company
convex<>dent
CONVIVIAL : SOCIABILITY(而非SOCIOLOGICAL) :: ?:?
corriculum:course::menu:dish(我认为的对应,还有选项agenda:meeting)
coward :intimidate: : -前者容易被后者
cowardice:intimidate::perplexed:obfuscate
CRITICAL<>unimportant
crest:wave::summit;mountain
cronyism(亲敬的朋友): favoritism(偏爱,得宠,偏袒)::
{ 另有人记为nepotism:favoritism::embezzlement:fraud(my key)}
croon:sing::murmur:speak 小声和正常
CRUMB: BREAD:: brick:wall (sip:glass) 如果 sip有碎玻璃的意思括号里那个就比较好,不然只有选那个brick。 Sip: a small draft taken with the lips
*curt:word :: (genteel:manners/inmature:children/ parsimonious:resource?)
--curt: 1: a : sparing of words : TERSE b : marked by rude or peremptory shortness : BRUSQUE
2 : shortened in linear dimension

D
DAPPER<>slovenly
DASTARD:CRAVEN:: dastard: coward
debasement <> ennoblement
DEBARK:SHIP:: dismount:horse
debonair <>
--debonair: 1 archaic: GENTLE, COURTEOUS 温和,文雅,礼貌的
2 a : SUAVE, URBANE b : LIGHTHEARTED, NONCHALANT
debris:destroy::ash:burn 后者产生前者 残骸:
decipher: hieroglyph :: separate:component(sure)
Decrepit(weak)<>sound(health)
Defy<> obey(no.1 3-4-3) 注意not deify!
deification<>debasement
deify<>watch with contempt
deject<>gladden
deleterious<>salutary
*demanding:satisfy ::(D:hydrate:dry E:adulterate:prisitine) 关系很不明朗,我觉得都不是
demise
--demise:遗赠,遗物,让度,死亡
demotic<>profound 通俗的<>
--demotic:特征为“popular,simplified”
DEPLORE:VILE::
deprecate
?diaphanous<>(impermeable of light ) quiescence?
dilute:concentrated 反意关系(slacken : tautness = dilute : strength)      
din:ear::*:nose 很新奇,大概是感官和使其痛苦的感受
disaffected<>contented
discommode<>assist
--discommode:to cause inconvenience to : TROUBLE
discontent<>conciliate
disembarrassment:engagement:**
DISEMBARRASS:ENTANGLE<>reassure:--(M-W:embarrass1.confuse entangle1.confuse 所以我选的消除关系)
disengage<>mesh /vt. 使自由,解放,解开(promise,absorb,occupy,engross)
DISGRUNTLE<>refresh
disingenuous:sincere::
dismantle:unity::**:purity(消除关系)
dismount:horse::debark:ship 人下交通工具 下马: ::上岸:
dispassionate<>partial
DRACONIAN <> indulgent 严厉的<>放纵的

E
ebullience<>lifelessness
eccentric :conventional:: doyen: uninitiated
ECHELON(梯队,排成梯队,梯队形的)
Edible:eat::potable:drink
efface<> emboss / bring to prominent?(别的也不太象)
effervesce<>be flat
effusive<>reticent
elliptic(椭圆的,省略的)
ELLIPTICAL<>palpable
elongate<>truncate(原为turncate)
emboss<> efface
--浮雕,装饰
emulate : exemplary [后者值得前者]
emulation:exampler 动作及对象:: (admire:paragon )
enervate:strength
evacuate<>conquer
ennui:enthusiastic
--ennui: a feeling of weariness and dissatisfaction : BOREDOM
/ennui : enthusiastic = fervor : apathetic
/ennui : enthusiastic ::somnolence : alert ephemeral<>eternal
ephemeral:eternal(反)
epilogue:prose=finale:music
equivocation:ambiguous::oxymoron:incongruous
equivocation:misleading=陈腐?clase:hackneyed
递进关系::esteem:idolize
evacuate<>conquer
---evacuate: to withdraw from a place in an organized way especially for protection 撤退,使空
euphemism:offense 避免关系
excoriate(原为excortarate)<>extol
execrable:denunciation 容易关系
execrate :denunciate=?? 咒骂:谴责
exemplary:imitation::redoubtable:regard
exhaustive:careful 程度对比::mesmerized:interesting (sure)
--exhaustive: testing all possibilities or considering all elements : THOROUGH
exhaustive investigation
exhaustive:thoroughness 正面特征
Exhortation:motive好像选错了
/exhortation : motivate = invective : discredit
experience:green:: 缺乏关系
extant<>missing
--extant:1. not destroyed or lost
2. currently or actually existing
missing: ABSENT; also : LOST
groundless? 无根据的
extraneous<>intuitive intuitive: insightful
extol欢快<>vilify
exult : satisfaction :: (A)bore : weariness (B)crave : longing, 应该选B,原因是简单的同义关系或理解为因果关系(因为satisfaction所以exult, 因为longing所以crave),可当在考场上兴高采烈的遇到这题时也许没有想到,ETS做了一件没有良心的事,它把提干改成了exalt(晋升): satisfaction :: , 而选项一点都没变,可还能选B么?这时正确的应该是A,原因也是因果(因为被exalt所以satisfaction, 因为被bore所以weariness)。如果ETS把这题放在前5道,你的疏忽可能直接导致V的大败!其它的例子比如把forward : introduce改成foreword(前言): introduce, 或是把 menu : fish 改成 menu : dish等等

F
FACILE<>PROFOUND facile: SUPERFICIAL
faction<>unity
fastidious:outshine(胜过,比。。。更优秀):: recalcitrant: resist
fastness<>unsecured place/ dangerous place
--fastness: a fortified or secure place
fateful <> inconsequential
FATUOUS<>astute
FATHOM<>
fervid<>restrained
finch:bird::aspen(白杨):tree::lizard:reptile::eagle:bird 种属关系
fleeting:pass 程度对比:: (fleeting:pass::meteoric:rise)
flit:move ::blurt:speak 轻薄浮躁和正常
flourish<>wither
follow:shadow::leave:abscond
footrace
-- a race run by humans on foot
ford:river::pass:mountain (not shore:lake)
founded[沉没的]<>keep aloft
--found:vt. to set or ground on something solid : BASE
?FREELANCE:EMPLOYER 游猎,单独搜寻:
Frequent<> avoid
Friable<>not easy to be crumbled
frivolous<>somber(sure)
frothy<>weighty
--frothy:起泡泡的,轻浮的
/ frugal:impecunious::temperate:sober
Furor <> serenity 热情,激怒<>
Furtive<>open

G
GALVANIZE<>lull
garrulous:talkative = fussy:careful
genuine:authenticity = entire:integrity
glasses:see::cane:walk
glaze:porcelain=veneer:wood
gossamer<>substance
gourmet:food:aesthetic:art
GRATUITOUS<>warranted(没找到merited)

H
half-baked<> intelligent(my key)/completely plan/ well thought of
--1. 未经过深思熟虑的, 缺乏常识的(syn:smattering, sophomoric
2.underdone
halfhearted<>enthusiastic
?HARBOR:PASSAGE(还是harbinger:passage?忘了,两者必其一)
ham-handed<>deft/adroit--ham-handed: lacking dexterity or grace : HEAVY-HANDED
Hamstring:<>effectiveness
hardbitten <> tender 顽强的<>
HARDNESS <> FRAILTY 硬度,难度,艰难<>虚弱,脆弱
hardiness(原为harness) <>not able to utilize
{harness:马具;hardiness:耐久力,顽强;hardness:硬度,难度,艰难}
harried<> untroubled (v343第一个) / friendly
--harried: beset by problems : HARASSED 忧心忡忡,不安,担忧
harshen<>soften
--harshen: To make or become harsh. 使粗糙或变粗糙
hasty<>deliberate 匆忙,草率<>
haunt<>shun
Hauteur<>humble/humility
HAZARD<>restrain from risking
headlong<>deliberate
--syn: precipitant, precipitous, impetuous, RECKLESSLY轻率地,鲁莽,冲动的
Heartrending::sad::deafening::loud
HEARKEN<>ignore hearken: to give respectful attention
hedgerow:fence=arbor:shelter
hie<>dawdle 催促<>
hodgepodge : 混乱 ::interpreter : translate// illuminati(or illuminator) : instruct这道题的正误要看那个混乱到底是什么单词而定
HYMN:PRAISE : elegy : sorrow

I
ignomity(羞耻)<>(esteem,glory,hobor,respect)
imdominatable<>easly subdued
immanent<>extrinsic
impalpable<>clear
--impalpable: 1 a : incapable of being felt by touch : INTANGIBLE b : so finely divided that no grains or grit can be felt 2 : not readily discerned by the mind
impecunious<>
imperious:fawn 不容易关系
impermeable<>easily penetrated
imposing<> modest
--imposing:安置,强加 ,傲慢,壮丽,使人难忘的
IMPOSTER:IDENTITY:: usurper: authorization 冒名顶替者
?impotent<>no authority(大意) 无力,虚弱<>
IMPROVIDENT<>
inane<>substantiated
inauspicious<>
incendiary(煽动的,纵火的)
Incipient: realized:: indefinite :tangible
INCIPIENT: REALIZED:: moribund :dead
incite <> pacify
Inclement<>mild
indigenous<>foreign
indomitable<>readily subdued
INERT<>ACTIVATE(??)
INEXPERIENCE:GREEN::penitent:refractory有强干扰项 . the answer is questionable
indolent:***,
/nervy<>diffident {indolent}
infuriate:rage :: scrounge:possession(sure)
infuriate:rage=commend:esteem
ingenuous:guile<>选项有delicacy:offense(right) (metaphor: description这个选项必需解释一下,metaphor:literal是对立面,跟description什么关系都没有,mw为证)
injure:sprain::disease:infection种属关系
INJURIOUS <>harmless
insalubrious<>wholesome
insert:tear
insight:concern=*:evaluate
insousciance
--lighthearted unconcern : NONCHALANCE无忧无虑,漫不经心
INSOLVENT 破产的,没有偿还能力的
instate<>oust 任命<>剥夺
intimate:communicate<>allude:infe
intransigent:acquiescent 选项注意动作是自己做出,还是让他人做出
inveterate<>one-time

J
jocund<>morose
joviality<>moroseness

K
KINDRED<>dissimilar
KNACK<>
knead:shape::penetrate::permeable
kudos<> disapprobation

L
laconic<>LOQUACIOUS
latent<>manifest
Latitude<>restraint 言论行动自由<>
latitude:constraint 缺乏关系
LAVISH<>hoard (242 No.1)
lax <> stringent
leaning<>disinclination
--leaning: a definite but not decisive attraction or tendency
disinclination: a preference for avoiding something : slight aversion
leery<>showing no doubt 机敏的, 送秋波的, 狡猾的<>
legendary<>obscure
--legendary: 2 : WELL-KNOWN, FAMOUS
legion<>few of number 众多,大批<>
lettered : education :: mature : growth
LEVERAGE:ADVANTAGE:: leverage: advantage; effectiveness;power
lobster(龙虾):pot (捕虾笼,还可为动词,捕捉) 有一个短语是lobster pot:指专门用于捕虾的带网的罐子,所以这个关系是东东和容易捕到的东东,好像以前有什么鱼和捕鱼的网,鸟和捕鸟的网
liquify: liquid :: distill : pure [动作及其结果]
lizard:reptile::eagle:bird
lizard:reptile=orange:fruit
logo:** 标志语
luminate(疑为illuminate):decide 关系不明
luxuriant
--奢侈的,丰富的
/luxuariance <> spartan


M.
magnificent/magnanimity<>base 豪华,高贵/宽宏大量,高尚<>卑鄙,下流management<> ineffectively analyze 又有人选unfettered liberty(my key)
mangy<>
--syn: SEEDY, SHABBY污秽,肮脏的
manumission<>enslave
massive<>slight
masterful<>inept
MATTER-OF-FACT<>imaginative
maudlin:sentimental ::obsequious:deferential
maven: experienced 正面特征
mawkish<>unsentimental
MEASLY<>grand
MEASURED(整齐的) <> reckless
measure:dimension::analyze:nature动作及对象
*meet<>dislocate(disjoint)?
meld<>separate
melded<>divided
meliorism:progress=egalitarian:equity 改良主义:
mellifluous:sound=savory:taste 事物及好的特征
menu:dish=curriculum:course [前为后的列表]
metaphor:description 比喻和正常
metaphor:literal 反面关系
METEORIC:CONSTANCY::archaic:currency mollify<>rankle
mill:grain<>foundry:medal
Mislead<>disabuse
MISCREANT<>saint
mind<>like
mitigate<>exacerbate
mnemonics : remember ::staff : walk
mollify<>rankle
monocle:eye
--monocle:单边眼镜
montage:images::medley:songs
--montage:蒙太奇
motley<>unvaried(sure)
MUDDY<>clarity(no.1) lack of clarity,dull,base, turbid
myopia<>prescience
--myopia: a lack of foresight or discernment : a narrow view of something


N
natty<>slovenly
nettle<>conciliate/ mollify
nebulous<>
nihilist<>
--虚无主义者,反社会和传统的人,恐怖份子
nitpick:criticize::cavil:object
nurture<>stunt

O
obviate(make unnecessary):unnecessary::reduce:smaller
ode; poetry=spoof :parody 大约算是种属关系吧 spoof:笑话,讽刺
offbeat<>hackneyed
ORINITHOLOGY:EAGLET::astronomy:planet
oust<>
--oust: 1 a : to remove from or dispossess of property or position by legal action, by force, or by the compulsion of necessity b : to take away (as a right or authority) : BAR,
REMOVE
2 : to take the place of : SUPPLANT
oxymoron:contradictory [正面特征]
--太傻:apophasis : claim :: oxymoron : paradox
oxymoron: a combination of contradictory or incongruous words (as cruel kindness)

P
palatial:hovel::bucolic:city
pandemonium<>(serene)
--地狱之都,混乱
paragon :admire
paragon :exemplify
parity<>inequality
parsimonious:frugal::hubris:proud 褒贬程度
/parsimonious : liberal ::obtuse : keen
parsimonious<>generous/ prodigal
partisan:bias
patent<>not evident
penchent/punchent(疑为penchant倾向,趣味)<>肤浅的,没味道的
penitent:obdurate::skeptic:credulous
perfidious()faithful
peripatetic<>rooted
periphery<>center
PERIPHERAL<> in essence /CENTRAL,(选项有STASIS 不要把提干和 peripatetic搞混)
pertinent<>irrelevant
pertinacious<>pliable
phenomenal<>commonplace/ unexceptional
Plangent<>muffled 轰鸣的<>
plod<>flit
--flit: 1 : to pass quickly or abruptly from one place or condition to another
3 : to move in an erratic fluttering manner
pluckish<>craven
{疑为puckish(淘气的),但选项就不对了。Pluck的形容词没有plucklish的形式,只有plucky,我查了朗文,金山,M-W,应该没错}
PLUMAGE : BIRD :: foliage(原为forliage): bush
polarity/ polarized >compatible
politic<>injudicious
pollyanna(极端乐观的人)
pontificate<>suggest diffidently
pontificate:pompous=scoff:derisive
portrait:person::seascape:ocean
poser:sincere=recluse:gregarious
potentate<>powerless person
PRECURSOR <> sequela
PRECARIOUS<>safe
PRECIPITOUS<>sloping slow
Preponderant<>secondary
PRESTIGE<>abase weight or credit in general opinion
prevail<>yielding prevail:战胜,支配;yielding屈服
primordial<>most recently
--最初的,原始的,基础的
propitious <> D. unfavorable
prosperous<>贫穷
protract<>curtail
providential(lucky) <> unfortunate providential:偶然的
prudence : daredevil ::sagacity : simpleton 谨慎 : 蛮勇者::智者 : 笨蛋
PUCKISH<>(puckish <>sober/grave /staid)
Pulchritude<>homeliness/hideousness
PULCHRITUDE<>hideousness
PULCHRITUDINOUS<>hideous
pun(双关语):joke::supernova(超新星):star pun, humorous use
pundit: ???? autocracy:power
/augur : predict ::pundit : opine 预言家 : 预言 ::权威者 : 意见
/miser:hoard::dandy:preen ::sycophant:fawn ::pundit:opinion
puny<>enormous
purlieu<>infrequent place
pusillanimous<>


Q
quandry:perplex
quell<>
Querulous:complain=sycophant:flattery
quicksand:××是个反面关系 流沙,敏捷

R
rabid<>logic
Rapport 和谐
rambunctious <> quiescent
ramshackle:soundness:: garbled:clarity
rapport
rapscallion:mischievous::sluggard:lazy rapscallion:流氓,恶棍
reactionary:convention 保护坚持关系
recluse:gregarious
recuperate<>
?regular()classified?
Rejoice<>moroseness
relish<>despise <>讨厌,轻视
--relish: to be pleased or gratified by : ENJOY
remonstrance:dissuade::syllogism:disprove 目的关系 抗议:劝阻::推理,演绎:反驳,证明为假
Remote
repartee:retort<>debate:issue(not sure)
reportage:journalist=ridicule: satirist 人及其作品
Repugnance<>( affinity)
resilience<>unable to recover
*respect:baseness 不容易关系::indistinct:observe/unintelligible:grasp
resplendence<>drab
restive:imperturbable 反意关系
resurgent复活的
REVENERATE<>DISPARAGE
rile<>
ripen:mature:: drain:empty
roil<>clarify(no.1)
--roil: to make turbid by stirring up the sediment or dregs of
clarify: to make (as a liquid) clear or pure usually by freeing from suspended matter
最近clarify(no.1)较多:clarify<>muddy,roil,mud, muddle, rile
rouse<>move quietly
rustic<>urban


S
SABOTAGE:SABOTEUR(原为suboteur)(saboteur:disrupt::apologist:defend)
sapling
Salubrious<>baneful
salutation〈〉 deportation
salve<>irritant/ irritant(343no.1)
salve:unctuous::placebo:innocuous
savory:taste::melodious:hear
*SALVING<>catalyst/irritate (3/4/3第一个)我愣了半天,好像选的还是catalyst
*SAPIENT<>foolish/clumsy (想了半天,我选了前者)
scan: metrical<>parse:grammerical 分析方法
SCURRILOUS:PROPRIETY::MERCUARY:CONSTANCY
sedate<>(remiss)
-- keeping a quiet steady attitude or pace : UNRUFFLED
sedulous<>lazy
seed :husk ::orange :rind
shard:??::morsel(少量,一片,一点):food(old)
shard:pottery::crumb:cake
shot:salvo 一般和一齐
--salvo:枪炮齐射,突然爆发
shrewd:na&#239;ve
simpliton:sagacity
SIMULANT<>Authentic article (343 No.1)
smart<>soothe
--smart:刺痛
smother:choke 程度对比
soaking:damp=frigid:cool 程度对比
spartan<>voluptuary
spider:arachnid 种属关系
spurned<>beloved
squalor<>
Squash<>foment
stickler:excating::pedagogue:indoctrinate::recluse:social
stress<>un******,记不清了,怪怪的,就觉得这个还有点像
studious<>
--studious: 勤奋的,有关学习的
Subside<> withhold pressure(类似的词组)
succinct<>
sullen:levity::?? 这是我唯一遇到的不知道关系的类比 (反意关系)
sunder<>bond
supersilicious <>humble
syncophantic:obsequecious=rebel?:resurgent 正面特征
/condescending:patronize::obsequious:fawn
/libertine:dissolute::sycophant:obsequious
/narcissist:self-absorbed::sycophant:obsequious
synonymous:meaning=interchangeable:function

T
tag:identify:: (目的) 标记,加标签:
taint<>purity
tamper : adjust :: misrepresent : communicate
tatty<>smart
tear<>insert
teaser:tantalize:?《 新》
teeter<>
tepid<>ardent
Testiness <>imperturbability 易怒,暴躁<>
thin:density/intensity:: abate:length
thirsty:imbibe::exhausted:rest
thrive<>fail
tinker:adjust ::scribble :write 笨拙和正常
timorous<>intrepid
thin:density<>
thirsty :imbibe=exhausted :rest
*thwart<>abet(悬想还有inspire)
torpor<>ardor
?TORPOR<>alert (选项不友好,这个肯定对)
toward<>obdurate toward:tractable
trail<> lead 蔓延
transparent<>deceitful
Transfigure: appearance:: transfer: location
TRANSFORM:LOCATION::transfigure:aspect
transient
travesty <> paragon 漫画,滑稽模仿<>模范
treasurer:funds::管理关系:: secretary: records treasurer:财务员,出纳
truncate:extent=simplify:complexity (消除关系) 删节,缩短:
tumult<> tranquility
--tumult: 1 a : disorderly agitation or milling about of a crowd usually with uproar and confusion
of voices : COMMOTION b : a turbulent uprising : RIOT
2 : HUBBUB, DIN
3 a : violent agitation of mind or feelings b : a violent outburst
typo(印刷工,排字工)

U
unabashed<>
--unabashed: not abashed : UNDISGUISED, UNAPOLOGETIC 不害臊的,泰然自若的,保持镇静的
UNDISTURBED:DISTURB(不是这个词,但是这个意思
的)::B.unscrupulous:honor/C.unpopular:kindness
Unflappable:(unflappable<>upset)
UNREPENTANT <>
unruly<>disciplined(原为displined)
usurp:take::trespass:enter 非法及正常

V
varnish : glossy ::sand : smooth  
Vaunt(自夸,吹嘘)<>downplay (不予重视)/ understate(保守的说,轻描淡写)
--downplay: DE-EMPHASIZE
venerate<>contempt
venial:excuse::pellucid:understand
veracious<>mendacious
verdant<>sterile
veto : prohibitive :: overture : introductory [正面特征]
vex:still
VICE<>?1邪恶,不道德;2虎钳,(无法移动);3副职的,4取代
VICIOUS <>
victimize<>treat fairly 使做牺牲,使受害,欺骗<>
VILIFICATION<> 诋毁,中伤<>
virulent:salubrious 反意关系
VITALITY<>enervation
vituperate<>admire
vivid:intensify(同意)
--vivid: producing a strong or clear impression on the senses : SHARP, INTENSE; specifically : producing distinct mental images
vociferous<>serenity
vomit:disgorge(同义)
votary拥护的,狂热的<>skeptic

W
??::walk:amble
wan<>hale 苍白,憔悴,抑郁,沮丧,疲惫的<>
Watershed<>routine
winnow:chaff<>purify :water

Y
yawned:sleepiness:: blush:embarrass

Z
zeal:dedication 同意关系
/zeal:dedication::mesmeric:interest

说明:1 部分错误我标明了,即原来是什么,我改成什么了,大家参考,明显的错误没有注释,
直接改了。
2 中文释义仅供参考,不明白的地方,望多查M-W!
3 /后的是太傻上的,原来对的答案。
4 *后的是我也不知道改选那个的。
5 ?后的是我不明白其是什么关系。
6 此总结综合了许多牛人的看法和我这只小虾的感觉,所以很多原来有争议的题目,我认
为哪个是正确答案,就没有写另一个,也没有注明,比如Frequent<>avoid(right),
amaze(wrong),就没有写后者.
7 有其他问题,请联
络;gaodoris@263.net,尽力帮助大家,都是一个针线,统一联盟的
吗!^-*
祝大家好运!一起努力奋斗!!:)
A
abate<>intensify
abbreviation:word::abrigement:acticle
abjure<>(embrace)
abrogate<> embrace / institute / uphold 放弃 <> 支持
ABSTEMIOUS<>indulging
abstraction<>attention
--abstraction: absence of mind or preoccupation
abstruse深奥的<>patent明显的
accolade<>denigrate
--denigrate: 1 : to cast aspersions on : DEFAME
2 : to deny the importance or validity of : BELITTLE
acerbic<>saccharine 酸涩的<>
acme:mountain:crest:wave
ACME : SURPASS :: impossibility : execute
acuate<> 尖锐的<>
Adapt<> unchangeable
Adulate<>disparage(原为disparary)
adulterant:pure=bolster:weak
--bolster: to support with or as if with a bolster : REINFORCE
adulation<>obloquy (right)
/adulation <>disdain
/adulation <>somber affection
affection<>
affinity<>antipathy/aversion
alacrity<>dilatoriness
aligned<>askew{curved}
alleviate<>intensify/exacerbate
Aligned<>improperly adjust
aligned<>askew
analysis??(synthesis <>analysis)
anchor<> 稳固,使固定
anemic:hale
anemic<>strong 贫血,虚弱的<>
anger : tirade:: exaggeration : hyperbole 生气 : 生气的演讲 :: 夸张的言论 : 夸大
apiary:BEE::CAGE:PET
Apoplectic<>calm
apothecary:medicine=librarian:books
?archaic:currency=evanescent:永恒permantment
archaic<>current
archtype:examplary
Artless<>urbanity ?怀疑?
ascetic:self-denial::busybody:intrusive
aseptic:disinfection正面特征
\aseptic:disinfections::anesthetic : numbs
asperity<> mildness of temper/amicable/mildness严厉 <> 温和的脾气
assuage<>intensify
assume<>reject/refuse
author;novel:chef :banquet(not sure)
auspicious<>boding ill/ unfavorable

B
backhanded<>forthright
bait<>disarm
Bale<> mirth
balky<>eager(原为earger) / acquiescent(原为aquieces)/ tractable 倔强的<>
barbaric<>sophisticated(not barbarous here)
barbarism<>
barbarize<>civilize
barbarous<> civilized
?BALLAST:STABILITY::truss(捆绑):support
bellwether:leadership::advisor:consultant
--bellwether: one that takes the lead or initiative : LEADER; also : an indicator of trends
BENIGNANT<>VICIOUS
blazon(原为blason)<>efface
BLIGHTED<>hale / sound
Blurt:utter::flit:move
BOUNDLESS<> limited
BOUNDARY<>unrestrained
braggadocio<>
--braggadocio: 1 : BRAGGART 自夸者,吹牛大王
2 a : empty boasting b : arrogant pretension : COCKINESS bucolic<>sophisticated urban
BRASSY<>unassertive
buffer:impact=extenuate:circumstance(都是减弱吧)
buffer: CUSHION,LESSEN(缓冲器)
bully:intimidate=dupe(原为stupe):gullibility
buoyant:float::heavy:drop
bucolic<>sophisticated urban

C
cable(?cabal):association::spat(小争吵):quarrel
cadet:veteran::todpole:frog 年幼和成熟的?
CADGE<>earn
callous:impassive=dupe:duplicity(词性不符)
--duplicity: the quality or state of being double or twofold
callow:mature
callous<>sympathetic
callous:compassion
Calumny <>approbation
candor:subterfuge 反意关系:(brash:deliberate)
cane:walk=glasses(原为glass):see
canopy:cover 事物及作用关系
--subterfuge: 1 : deception by artifice or stratagem in order to conceal, escape, or evade
2 : a deceptive device or stratagem
caprice:whimisical
caprice:predict
/caprice : whimsical ::stealth : furtive ::discontent : unsatisfied
/CAPRICE : WHIMSICAL :: insight : discern
cavalier:arrogant 正面特征
categorical <> qualified / conditional  绝对的 <> 视情况而定的
chary<>rash
chaotic<>strictly featured
check<>hasten
choleric<>pacific
chromatic<>colorless
circuity<>选了个direct** / reckless
circumspect<>audacious
有一题的选项有CLAIRVOYANCE(超人的洞察力):OVER SEE(没选)
clarity<>opaque
cliché:hackneyed 正面特征
closed-mind:sway(波动) 不容易关系
coagulant <> liquefy(熔化,液化)/dissolve (not diminish)
cogent<>unconvincing
collapse;implode (程度对比)选项有:steep(原为stoop):imperse, divided:sunder
/collapse : implode ::divide :sunder 动作及其结果
comity<>enmity(原为emity)
--comity:和谐的社会关系,防止转化异教徒
concur<>dissent
CONFOUND<>我选了REMEMBER(?)
congruence<> disagreeable
CONSERVE<> exhaust
conscientious<> 选项有unaware, careless等。2 : METICULOUS, CAREFUL
conscious<>unwitting unwitting: UNAWARE; UNINTENTIONAL
Consolidate <>enfeeble / Dissolve(right)
--consolidate: to make firm or secure : STRENGTHEN
CONSONANT<>dissonant
contretemps(不协调和尴尬的事件)
convivial<>
-- relating to, occupied with, or fond of feasting, drinking, and good company
convex<>dent
CONVIVIAL : SOCIABILITY(而非SOCIOLOGICAL) :: ?:?
corriculum:course::menu:dish(我认为的对应,还有选项agenda:meeting)
coward :intimidate: : -前者容易被后者
cowardice:intimidate::perplexed:obfuscate
CRITICAL<>unimportant
crest:wave::summit;mountain
cronyism(亲敬的朋友): favoritism(偏爱,得宠,偏袒)::
{ 另有人记为nepotism:favoritism::embezzlement:fraud(my key)}
croon:sing::murmur:speak 小声和正常
CRUMB: BREAD:: brick:wall (sip:glass) 如果 sip有碎玻璃的意思括号里那个就比较好,不然只有选那个brick。 Sip: a small draft taken with the lips
*curt:word :: (genteel:manners/inmature:children/ parsimonious:resource?)
--curt: 1: a : sparing of words : TERSE b : marked by rude or peremptory shortness : BRUSQUE
2 : shortened in linear dimension

D
DAPPER<>slovenly
DASTARD:CRAVEN:: dastard: coward
debasement <> ennoblement
DEBARK:SHIP:: dismount:horse
debonair <>
--debonair: 1 archaic: GENTLE, COURTEOUS 温和,文雅,礼貌的
2 a : SUAVE, URBANE b : LIGHTHEARTED, NONCHALANT
debris:destroy::ash:burn 后者产生前者 残骸:
decipher: hieroglyph :: separate:component(sure)
Decrepit(weak)<>sound(health)
Defy<> obey(no.1 3-4-3) 注意not deify!
deification<>debasement
deify<>watch with contempt
deject<>gladden
deleterious<>salutary
*demanding:satisfy ::(D:hydrate:dry E:adulterate:prisitine) 关系很不明朗,我觉得都不是
demise
--demise:遗赠,遗物,让度,死亡
demotic<>profound 通俗的<>
--demotic:特征为“popular,simplified”
DEPLORE:VILE::
deprecate
?diaphanous<>(impermeable of light ) quiescence?
dilute:concentrated 反意关系(slacken : tautness = dilute : strength)      
din:ear::*:nose 很新奇,大概是感官和使其痛苦的感受
disaffected<>contented
discommode<>assist
--discommode:to cause inconvenience to : TROUBLE
discontent<>conciliate
disembarrassment:engagement:**
DISEMBARRASS:ENTANGLE<>reassure:--(M-W:embarrass1.confuse entangle1.confuse 所以我选的消除关系)
disengage<>mesh /vt. 使自由,解放,解开(promise,absorb,occupy,engross)
DISGRUNTLE<>refresh
disingenuous:sincere::
dismantle:unity::**:purity(消除关系)
dismount:horse::debark:ship 人下交通工具 下马: ::上岸:
dispassionate<>partial
DRACONIAN <> indulgent 严厉的<>放纵的

E
ebullience<>lifelessness
eccentric :conventional:: doyen: uninitiated
ECHELON(梯队,排成梯队,梯队形的)
Edible:eat::potable:drink
efface<> emboss / bring to prominent?(别的也不太象)
effervesce<>be flat
effusive<>reticent
elliptic(椭圆的,省略的)
ELLIPTICAL<>palpable
elongate<>truncate(原为turncate)
emboss<> efface
--浮雕,装饰
emulate : exemplary [后者值得前者]
emulation:exampler 动作及对象:: (admire:paragon )
enervate:strength
evacuate<>conquer
ennui:enthusiastic
--ennui: a feeling of weariness and dissatisfaction : BOREDOM
/ennui : enthusiastic = fervor : apathetic
/ennui : enthusiastic ::somnolence : alert ephemeral<>eternal
ephemeral:eternal(反)
epilogue:prose=finale:music
equivocation:ambiguous::oxymoron:incongruous
equivocation:misleading=陈腐?clase:hackneyed
递进关系::esteem:idolize
evacuate<>conquer
---evacuate: to withdraw from a place in an organized way especially for protection 撤退,使空
euphemism:offense 避免关系
excoriate(原为excortarate)<>extol
execrable:denunciation 容易关系
execrate :denunciate=?? 咒骂:谴责
exemplary:imitation::redoubtable:regard
exhaustive:careful 程度对比::mesmerized:interesting (sure)
--exhaustive: testing all possibilities or considering all elements : THOROUGH
exhaustive investigation
exhaustive:thoroughness 正面特征
Exhortation:motive好像选错了
/exhortation : motivate = invective : discredit
experience:green:: 缺乏关系
extant<>missing
--extant:1. not destroyed or lost
2. currently or actually existing
missing: ABSENT; also : LOST
groundless? 无根据的
extraneous<>intuitive intuitive: insightful
extol欢快<>vilify
exult : satisfaction :: (A)bore : weariness (B)crave : longing, 应该选B,原因是简单的同义关系或理解为因果关系(因为satisfaction所以exult, 因为longing所以crave),可当在考场上兴高采烈的遇到这题时也许没有想到,ETS做了一件没有良心的事,它把提干改成了exalt(晋升): satisfaction :: , 而选项一点都没变,可还能选B么?这时正确的应该是A,原因也是因果(因为被exalt所以satisfaction, 因为被bore所以weariness)。如果ETS把这题放在前5道,你的疏忽可能直接导致V的大败!其它的例子比如把forward : introduce改成foreword(前言): introduce, 或是把 menu : fish 改成 menu : dish等等

F
FACILE<>PROFOUND facile: SUPERFICIAL
faction<>unity
fastidious:outshine(胜过,比。。。更优秀):: recalcitrant: resist
fastness<>unsecured place/ dangerous place
--fastness: a fortified or secure place
fateful <> inconsequential
FATUOUS<>astute
FATHOM<>
fervid<>restrained
finch:bird::aspen(白杨):tree::lizard:reptile::eagle:bird 种属关系
fleeting:pass 程度对比:: (fleeting:pass::meteoric:rise)
flit:move ::blurt:speak 轻薄浮躁和正常
flourish<>wither
follow:shadow::leave:abscond
footrace
-- a race run by humans on foot
ford:river::pass:mountain (not shore:lake)
founded[沉没的]<>keep aloft
--found:vt. to set or ground on something solid : BASE
?FREELANCE:EMPLOYER 游猎,单独搜寻:
Frequent<> avoid
Friable<>not easy to be crumbled
frivolous<>somber(sure)
frothy<>weighty
--frothy:起泡泡的,轻浮的
/ frugal:impecunious::temperate:sober
Furor <> serenity 热情,激怒<>
Furtive<>open

G
GALVANIZE<>lull
garrulous:talkative = fussy:careful
genuine:authenticity = entire:integrity
glasses:see::cane:walk
glaze:porcelain=veneer:wood
gossamer<>substance
gourmet:food:aesthetic:art
GRATUITOUS<>warranted(没找到merited)

H
half-baked<> intelligent(my key)/completely plan/ well thought of
--1. 未经过深思熟虑的, 缺乏常识的(syn:smattering, sophomoric
2.underdone
halfhearted<>enthusiastic
?HARBOR:PASSAGE(还是harbinger:passage?忘了,两者必其一)
ham-handed<>deft/adroit--ham-handed: lacking dexterity or grace : HEAVY-HANDED
Hamstring:<>effectiveness
hardbitten <> tender 顽强的<>
HARDNESS <> FRAILTY 硬度,难度,艰难<>虚弱,脆弱
hardiness(原为harness) <>not able to utilize
{harness:马具;hardiness:耐久力,顽强;hardness:硬度,难度,艰难}
harried<> untroubled (v343第一个) / friendly
--harried: beset by problems : HARASSED 忧心忡忡,不安,担忧
harshen<>soften
--harshen: To make or become harsh. 使粗糙或变粗糙
hasty<>deliberate 匆忙,草率<>
haunt<>shun
Hauteur<>humble/humility
HAZARD<>restrain from risking
headlong<>deliberate
--syn: precipitant, precipitous, impetuous, RECKLESSLY轻率地,鲁莽,冲动的
Heartrending::sad::deafening::loud
HEARKEN<>ignore hearken: to give respectful attention
hedgerow:fence=arbor:shelter
hie<>dawdle 催促<>
hodgepodge : 混乱 ::interpreter : translate// illuminati(or illuminator) : instruct这道题的正误要看那个混乱到底是什么单词而定
HYMN:PRAISE : elegy : sorrow

I
ignomity(羞耻)<>(esteem,glory,hobor,respect)
imdominatable<>easly subdued
immanent<>extrinsic
impalpable<>clear
--impalpable: 1 a : incapable of being felt by touch : INTANGIBLE b : so finely divided that no grains or grit can be felt 2 : not readily discerned by the mind
impecunious<>
imperious:fawn 不容易关系
impermeable<>easily penetrated
imposing<> modest
--imposing:安置,强加 ,傲慢,壮丽,使人难忘的
IMPOSTER:IDENTITY:: usurper: authorization 冒名顶替者
?impotent<>no authority(大意) 无力,虚弱<>
IMPROVIDENT<>
inane<>substantiated
inauspicious<>
incendiary(煽动的,纵火的)
Incipient: realized:: indefinite :tangible
INCIPIENT: REALIZED:: moribund :dead
incite <> pacify
Inclement<>mild
indigenous<>foreign
indomitable<>readily subdued
INERT<>ACTIVATE(??)
INEXPERIENCE:GREEN::penitent:refractory有强干扰项 . the answer is questionable
indolent:***,
/nervy<>diffident {indolent}
infuriate:rage :: scrounge:possession(sure)
infuriate:rage=commend:esteem
ingenuous:guile<>选项有delicacy:offense(right) (metaphor: description这个选项必需解释一下,metaphor:literal是对立面,跟description什么关系都没有,mw为证)
injure:sprain::disease:infection种属关系
INJURIOUS <>harmless
insalubrious<>wholesome
insert:tear
insight:concern=*:evaluate
insousciance
--lighthearted unconcern : NONCHALANCE无忧无虑,漫不经心
INSOLVENT 破产的,没有偿还能力的
instate<>oust 任命<>剥夺
intimate:communicate<>allude:infe
intransigent:acquiescent 选项注意动作是自己做出,还是让他人做出
inveterate<>one-time

J
jocund<>morose
joviality<>moroseness

K
KINDRED<>dissimilar
KNACK<>
knead:shape::penetrate::permeable
kudos<> disapprobation

L
laconic<>LOQUACIOUS
latent<>manifest
Latitude<>restraint 言论行动自由<>
latitude:constraint 缺乏关系
LAVISH<>hoard (242 No.1)
lax <> stringent
leaning<>disinclination
--leaning: a definite but not decisive attraction or tendency
disinclination: a preference for avoiding something : slight aversion
leery<>showing no doubt 机敏的, 送秋波的, 狡猾的<>
legendary<>obscure
--legendary: 2 : WELL-KNOWN, FAMOUS
legion<>few of number 众多,大批<>
lettered : education :: mature : growth
LEVERAGE:ADVANTAGE:: leverage: advantage; effectiveness;power
lobster(龙虾):pot (捕虾笼,还可为动词,捕捉) 有一个短语是lobster pot:指专门用于捕虾的带网的罐子,所以这个关系是东东和容易捕到的东东,好像以前有什么鱼和捕鱼的网,鸟和捕鸟的网
liquify: liquid :: distill : pure [动作及其结果]
lizard:reptile::eagle:bird
lizard:reptile=orange:fruit
logo:** 标志语
luminate(疑为illuminate):decide 关系不明
luxuriant
--奢侈的,丰富的
/luxuariance <> spartan


M.
magnificent/magnanimity<>base 豪华,高贵/宽宏大量,高尚<>卑鄙,下流management<> ineffectively analyze 又有人选unfettered liberty(my key)
mangy<>
--syn: SEEDY, SHABBY污秽,肮脏的
manumission<>enslave
massive<>slight
masterful<>inept
MATTER-OF-FACT<>imaginative
maudlin:sentimental ::obsequious:deferential
maven: experienced 正面特征
mawkish<>unsentimental
MEASLY<>grand
MEASURED(整齐的) <> reckless
measure:dimension::analyze:nature动作及对象
*meet<>dislocate(disjoint)?
meld<>separate
melded<>divided
meliorism:progress=egalitarian:equity 改良主义:
mellifluous:sound=savory:taste 事物及好的特征
menu:dish=curriculum:course [前为后的列表]
metaphor:description 比喻和正常
metaphor:literal 反面关系
METEORIC:CONSTANCY::archaic:currency mollify<>rankle
mill:grain<>foundry:medal
Mislead<>disabuse
MISCREANT<>saint
mind<>like
mitigate<>exacerbate
mnemonics : remember ::staff : walk
mollify<>rankle
monocle:eye
--monocle:单边眼镜
montage:images::medley:songs
--montage:蒙太奇
motley<>unvaried(sure)
MUDDY<>clarity(no.1) lack of clarity,dull,base, turbid
myopia<>prescience
--myopia: a lack of foresight or discernment : a narrow view of something


N
natty<>slovenly
nettle<>conciliate/ mollify
nebulous<>
nihilist<>
--虚无主义者,反社会和传统的人,恐怖份子
nitpick:criticize::cavil:object
nurture<>stunt

O
obviate(make unnecessary):unnecessary::reduce:smaller
ode; poetry=spoof :parody 大约算是种属关系吧 spoof:笑话,讽刺
offbeat<>hackneyed
ORINITHOLOGY:EAGLET::astronomy:planet
oust<>
--oust: 1 a : to remove from or dispossess of property or position by legal action, by force, or by the compulsion of necessity b : to take away (as a right or authority) : BAR,
REMOVE
2 : to take the place of : SUPPLANT
oxymoron:contradictory [正面特征]
--太傻:apophasis : claim :: oxymoron : paradox
oxymoron: a combination of contradictory or incongruous words (as cruel kindness)

P
palatial:hovel::bucolic:city
pandemonium<>(serene)
--地狱之都,混乱
paragon :admire
paragon :exemplify
parity<>inequality
parsimonious:frugal::hubris:proud 褒贬程度
/parsimonious : liberal ::obtuse : keen
parsimonious<>generous/ prodigal
partisan:bias
patent<>not evident
penchent/punchent(疑为penchant倾向,趣味)<>肤浅的,没味道的
penitent:obdurate::skeptic:credulous
perfidious()faithful
peripatetic<>rooted
periphery<>center
PERIPHERAL<> in essence /CENTRAL,(选项有STASIS 不要把提干和 peripatetic搞混)
pertinent<>irrelevant
pertinacious<>pliable
phenomenal<>commonplace/ unexceptional
Plangent<>muffled 轰鸣的<>
plod<>flit
--flit: 1 : to pass quickly or abruptly from one place or condition to another
3 : to move in an erratic fluttering manner
pluckish<>craven
{疑为puckish(淘气的),但选项就不对了。Pluck的形容词没有plucklish的形式,只有plucky,我查了朗文,金山,M-W,应该没错}
PLUMAGE : BIRD :: foliage(原为forliage): bush
polarity/ polarized >compatible
politic<>injudicious
pollyanna(极端乐观的人)
pontificate<>suggest diffidently
pontificate:pompous=scoff:derisive
portrait:person::seascape:ocean
poser:sincere=recluse:gregarious
potentate<>powerless person
PRECURSOR <> sequela
PRECARIOUS<>safe
PRECIPITOUS<>sloping slow
Preponderant<>secondary
PRESTIGE<>abase weight or credit in general opinion
prevail<>yielding prevail:战胜,支配;yielding屈服
primordial<>most recently
--最初的,原始的,基础的
propitious <> D. unfavorable
prosperous<>贫穷
protract<>curtail
providential(lucky) <> unfortunate providential:偶然的
prudence : daredevil ::sagacity : simpleton 谨慎 : 蛮勇者::智者 : 笨蛋
PUCKISH<>(puckish <>sober/grave /staid)
Pulchritude<>homeliness/hideousness
PULCHRITUDE<>hideousness
PULCHRITUDINOUS<>hideous
pun(双关语):joke::supernova(超新星):star pun, humorous use
pundit: ???? autocracy:power
/augur : predict ::pundit : opine 预言家 : 预言 ::权威者 : 意见
/miser:hoard::dandy:preen ::sycophant:fawn ::pundit:opinion
puny<>enormous
purlieu<>infrequent place
pusillanimous<>


Q
quandry:perplex
quell<>
Querulous:complain=sycophant:flattery
quicksand:××是个反面关系 流沙,敏捷

R
rabid<>logic
Rapport 和谐
rambunctious <> quiescent
ramshackle:soundness:: garbled:clarity
rapport
rapscallion:mischievous::sluggard:lazy rapscallion:流氓,恶棍
reactionary:convention 保护坚持关系
recluse:gregarious
recuperate<>
?regular()classified?
Rejoice<>moroseness
relish<>despise <>讨厌,轻视
--relish: to be pleased or gratified by : ENJOY
remonstrance:dissuade::syllogism:disprove 目的关系 抗议:劝阻::推理,演绎:反驳,证明为假
Remote
repartee:retort<>debate:issue(not sure)
reportage:journalist=ridicule: satirist 人及其作品
Repugnance<>( affinity)
resilience<>unable to recover
*respect:baseness 不容易关系::indistinct:observe/unintelligible:grasp
resplendence<>drab
restive:imperturbable 反意关系
resurgent复活的
REVENERATE<>DISPARAGE
rile<>
ripen:mature:: drain:empty
roil<>clarify(no.1)
--roil: to make turbid by stirring up the sediment or dregs of
clarify: to make (as a liquid) clear or pure usually by freeing from suspended matter
最近clarify(no.1)较多:clarify<>muddy,roil,mud, muddle, rile
rouse<>move quietly
rustic<>urban


S
SABOTAGE:SABOTEUR(原为suboteur)(saboteur:disrupt::apologist:defend)
sapling
Salubrious<>baneful
salutation〈〉 deportation
salve<>irritant/ irritant(343no.1)
salve:unctuous::placebo:innocuous
savory:taste::melodious:hear
*SALVING<>catalyst/irritate (3/4/3第一个)我愣了半天,好像选的还是catalyst
*SAPIENT<>foolish/clumsy (想了半天,我选了前者)
scan: metrical<>parse:grammerical 分析方法
SCURRILOUS:PROPRIETY::MERCUARY:CONSTANCY
sedate<>(remiss)
-- keeping a quiet steady attitude or pace : UNRUFFLED
sedulous<>lazy
seed :husk ::orange :rind
shard:??::morsel(少量,一片,一点):food(old)
shard:pottery::crumb:cake
shot:salvo 一般和一齐
--salvo:枪炮齐射,突然爆发
shrewd:na&#239;ve
simpliton:sagacity
SIMULANT<>Authentic article (343 No.1)
smart<>soothe
--smart:刺痛
smother:choke 程度对比
soaking:damp=frigid:cool 程度对比
spartan<>voluptuary
spider:arachnid 种属关系
spurned<>beloved
squalor<>
Squash<>foment
stickler:excating::pedagogue:indoctrinate::recluse:social
stress<>un******,记不清了,怪怪的,就觉得这个还有点像
studious<>
--studious: 勤奋的,有关学习的
Subside<> withhold pressure(类似的词组)
succinct<>
sullen:levity::?? 这是我唯一遇到的不知道关系的类比 (反意关系)
sunder<>bond
supersilicious <>humble
syncophantic:obsequecious=rebel?:resurgent 正面特征
/condescending:patronize::obsequious:fawn
/libertine:dissolute::sycophant:obsequious
/narcissist:self-absorbed::sycophant:obsequious
synonymous:meaning=interchangeable:function

T
tag:identify:: (目的) 标记,加标签:
taint<>purity
tamper : adjust :: misrepresent : communicate
tatty<>smart
tear<>insert
teaser:tantalize:?《 新》
teeter<>
tepid<>ardent
Testiness <>imperturbability 易怒,暴躁<>
thin:density/intensity:: abate:length
thirsty:imbibe::exhausted:rest
thrive<>fail
tinker:adjust ::scribble :write 笨拙和正常
timorous<>intrepid
thin:density<>
thirsty :imbibe=exhausted :rest
*thwart<>abet(悬想还有inspire)
torpor<>ardor
?TORPOR<>alert (选项不友好,这个肯定对)
toward<>obdurate toward:tractable
trail<> lead 蔓延
transparent<>deceitful
Transfigure: appearance:: transfer: location
TRANSFORM:LOCATION::transfigure:aspect
transient
travesty <> paragon 漫画,滑稽模仿<>模范
treasurer:funds::管理关系:: secretary: records treasurer:财务员,出纳
truncate:extent=simplify:complexity (消除关系) 删节,缩短:
tumult<> tranquility
--tumult: 1 a : disorderly agitation or milling about of a crowd usually with uproar and confusion
of voices : COMMOTION b : a turbulent uprising : RIOT
2 : HUBBUB, DIN
3 a : violent agitation of mind or feelings b : a violent outburst
typo(印刷工,排字工)

U
unabashed<>
--unabashed: not abashed : UNDISGUISED, UNAPOLOGETIC 不害臊的,泰然自若的,保持镇静的
UNDISTURBED:DISTURB(不是这个词,但是这个意思
的)::B.unscrupulous:honor/C.unpopular:kindness
Unflappable:(unflappable<>upset)
UNREPENTANT <>
unruly<>disciplined(原为displined)
usurp:take::trespass:enter 非法及正常

V
varnish : glossy ::sand : smooth  
Vaunt(自夸,吹嘘)<>downplay (不予重视)/ understate(保守的说,轻描淡写)
--downplay: DE-EMPHASIZE
venerate<>contempt
venial:excuse::pellucid:understand
veracious<>mendacious
verdant<>sterile
veto : prohibitive :: overture : introductory [正面特征]
vex:still
VICE<>?1邪恶,不道德;2虎钳,(无法移动);3副职的,4取代
VICIOUS <>
victimize<>treat fairly 使做牺牲,使受害,欺骗<>
VILIFICATION<> 诋毁,中伤<>
virulent:salubrious 反意关系
VITALITY<>enervation
vituperate<>admire
vivid:intensify(同意)
--vivid: producing a strong or clear impression on the senses : SHARP, INTENSE; specifically : producing distinct mental images
vociferous<>serenity
vomit:disgorge(同义)
votary拥护的,狂热的<>skeptic

W
??::walk:amble
wan<>hale 苍白,憔悴,抑郁,沮丧,疲惫的<>
Watershed<>routine
winnow:chaff<>purify :water

Y
yawned:sleepiness:: blush:embarrass

Z
zeal:dedication 同意关系
/zeal:dedication::mesmeric:interest (作者:guest

 

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