| Rustic Rustic:,乡村的 craven:admirable::deft:awarkward(not listless:attractive) listless=no interest, enthusiasm, listless<>vigorous pestle:grind:whetstone;sharpen(not hinge:fasten) hinge=1 flexible , turn 2 a determining factor, turning point terrot:fear::craving:desire terror=intense fear palatable:savory::discernment:manifest(notrash:hasty) savory include palatable and good smell Pronounced=strongly marked, decided Pittance:allowance::rivulet:stream Pittance: : a small portion, amount, or allowance Rivulet:stream measly<>grand measly=1,comtemptible small 2. infected with measle Measure:dimension::analysis:nature(probe:investigation) Measure=ensions, capacity, or amount of something ascertained by measuring forest:tree::fur:hair brassy<>unasservative(参考humble) vernacular:land:: symptom:disease( fingerpoint:identity不对)???? fingerpointing:the act of making explicit and often unfair accusations of blame figerprint:指纹 dehydrate:moisture::ATTENUATE:WEAKNESS ,(DEMARCATE:MARK错,因为demarcate意为1。Limit 2。Separate) fastness<>deliberate action dispassionated<>partial (正确的) disappointed<>responsive(太傻,错误) dispassionate=fair dispassion=lack passion, coolness ADORN : AUGMENT :: 装饰,增加重要性,吸引力:增加 Adorn= to enhance the appearence alchemy : chemistry :: false drug : treatment apophasis:claim :: oxymoron:paradox 婉转表达法:声明 :: 矛盾修辞法:矛盾 (the former words are the rhetoric expressions of the latter words) ascetic: self-denial::disciple:slef-disciple(not bodybusy:intrusive) discipline=self-control aspirant(WB上有解释为seeker) : quarry (猎物) :: hunter : prey auspicious:trepidition::laconic:inspiration auspicious<>unfavorable barbarian:property(缺乏关系) bellweather(one that takes the lead or initiative):leadership:: bellweather=leader cacophony:voice :: gaucherie:skill callous:impassion::dupe;dupilicity???? impassion:激昂的 dupe=易上当的人 duplicity=欺骗 capricious:whimsical::insight:discern(not insightful:prudent) charisocuo:contrast::filigree:delicacy castle:turret::sea:beacon color:spectum::tone:scale debark:ship::unload:truck(不对) unbark:ship::unhorse:horse近期有两个提干unbark:ship和unhorse/dismount:horse,就说明答案就是这两个(人:下船:人, 下马) esteem:idolatrize :: favor:bribe evoke:hot-headed :: 唤起:急躁,鲁莽(容易关系) ford:river :: pass: mountain( not shore:lake) ford:: 1.a shallow part of a body of water that may be crossed by wading pass water buy wading shore=1coast, 2.prop. support shoal=a sandbank or sandbar that makes the water shallow fort=a strong or fortified place pass=1 a low palce in the mountaon range 2realization foreat:tree::fur:hair forward:introduce::generous:poor??? forward: foreword:introduce glaze:porcelain :: veneer:furniture (my key) 上釉:陶器 :: 表面装饰:家俱 glaze:porcelain :: vanish:wood ???? Hamstring::effectiveness Hamstring=ineffectiveness,powerless harried<>friendly (NO.1)???? harried<>untrobled (不是controbled)????? harrided=harassed headlong<>deliberation headlong=recklessly vilify=1 low in esteemation or importance 2 malice, defame facile<>profound/arduous facile= 1.easily done 2 superficial 3 not serious 4.ready , fluent 4 assured, poised imposter:identity::usurp:authoritation(盗用关系)(not barbarian:properity) insightful:pedant:: (synonym) liquify:fluid::distill:pure(目的或结果关系) (不是combust:imflammable(可染的)) coagulant<>liquefy???? Equivolcation:ambigulous::oxymoron:incongruous Oxymoron=a combination of contradicary and incongruous words Herd:animal::brood:offspring Brood=一窝, 一群 Barbaric<>sophisticated Barbaric=1.barbarous 2 less sophisticated ,primitive 3 .wild Barbarous<>sophisticated Conserve<>exhausted(not extricate) Conserve= 1 avoid of wastful or distructive use of 2maintain , keep in a safe place 3蜜饯 MELIOLISM:PROGRESS:: Imposing:daunt mitigate:severity :: qualify:general (mw) neutralize:effectiveness neutralize=ineffective nomad:domecile::freelancer:employer(缺乏关系)干扰项;candid:subtergulge(没有自由的意味) noncommittal<>confirm roster:staff;::orbiatry;death row:fence::我选的是stone:wall surrogate:indirect :: 代理,代用品 :: 间接的 surrogate means direct vernacular:land :: jargon:profession frothy<>weighty delude:think::hallucination:perception delude=1 deceive 2evade, frustrate,disappointed imputable:nettle::(同意词,看太傻)??? nettle=irritate, arouse annoyance badger:bother::belobor:,mention(persecution:injure, 我认为前者好) belabor:bother persistently repartee:retort::debate:issue(种属) scorn:reject::adulate:flatter(not disparage:ignore, 不一定) temperamental《》frivolous hedgerom:fence::arbor:shelter(种属关系not stone:wall) hedgerow=灌木,篱墙 Arbor: : a shelter of vines or branches or of latticework covered with climbing shrubs or vines victimize<>treat fairly(not mollify) victimize=1.subgect to defraud or cheat 2.make a victime of consolidate<>dissolve consolidate<>enfeeble, weaken consolidate=1.unite 2 strengthen toward:obdurate(反面关系) toward=1.imminent 2.afoot 3.apt 4. propitious, favoring即令人喜欢的的和即将发生的 towardly=1.pleasant , affable 2.propitious 3. promising knead=和, 揉(面) apoplectic=中风的; apoplectic<>calm meliorate:progress::egalitorian:equity meliorate=make improvement ameliorate<>aggravate ameliorate=improve fusty=1 British : impaired by age or dampness : MOLDY 2 : saturated with dust and stale odors : MUSTY 3 : rigidly old-fashioned or reactionary rile=roil. Irritate pastiche=hodgepodge haughty=proud halfhearted<>enthusiastic halfhearted:lack spirit,interest phenomenal<>unexceptional comaradeire<>enmity profligate<>decrease in amount profligate=1 given to dissipation 2widely extravagant fusty=old-fashion,musty preponderate<>secondary preponderant<>commensurate(not concomitant) preponderate=excel in weight and importance wobble=lurch, unsteadily backhanded<>forethright backhanded:indirected qualified<>unreserved ecumenical=worldwide in general endemic=native protest:dissuade::supplicate:entreat(程度) supplicate=beg humble command:entreat::goad:enticement goad=incitement, spur miser=parsiminous muddy<>clarity muddy=1.lackng in clarity 2. base 3 obscure in meaning. kudos<>disparage kudos=praise, compliment negligible:elevable::amicable:malign(not crux:confuse) elevable=capable being elevated crux=1 a puzzling or difficult problem 2.an essential point collateral= 1 indirect 2 ancillary 3.parallel combustible=excited compromise=cause impairment condign<>unreserved/unmerited inauspicious<>generous/favorable precursor<>sequel sequel=result, sequence jest=fun clinch<>refutable clinch=1 make irrefutable 2 win. 3 firmly vitiate<>fortify/strength vitiate=1 impair 2 debase 3 ineffective levelheaded=sensible(头脑冷静的, 能识别的) tawdry=ignoble, gaudy deification=deify,<>debasement, watch with contempt portentous=ominous Iniquity=inequity Paradoxical<>common Paradoxical=not being normal or general kind Fateful<>inconsequential Fateful=,2.momentous consequence1.ominous Deplore=1.express grief 2,regret strongly 3.deserving of depradication Mind<>indisposition/like Anemic<>strength Anemic=1.insipid2. lack substance reportage:journalist:: redicul: sarcastic (后为前的作者)悬想及不友好!!好象有**:scribe和 reportage=the act or process of reporting news arid=1dry.2jejune jejune=1 insipid ,lacking interest 2 juvenile 3lacking nutrient value acrimonious<>harmonious gentle=1 sofy, kindly 2 tractable 3 distringuished acrid<>gentle mingle<>praise extragrant conversant=occupied, concerted, familiar conversant<>ignorant dehydrate:moisture::desertization:vegetation precipitous<>slope slowly fatuous=silly puerile=1 silly, childish, 2 juvenile shard:pottery::morsel:food(not tear:cloth) testiness<>imperturbility testiness=irritate tetched=teched, mentally unbalance nomad:domicile::freelancer:employer(not candid:suberfuge)(移动:固定) freelancer:自由职业者 treasure:funds::secutary:records Vitality<>enervate or trivial(我认为enervate是对的) Vitaility:mental vigor Fastness<>unsecure palace Fastness=secure or fortified palace Circumlocution/circuity<>straitforward aesthete:=one who has sensitivity to the beauty attentive;meddlesome::envy:jealous busybody:intrusive 爱管闲事者:打扰, 干扰 preclude<>make possible preclude=impossible tear<>insert tear=remove by force,extract(抽出) defy=1 challenge 2 dare 3 withstand 4 disregard defy<>acquiesce fixed:hampered???? fixed=1.immobile2, supply something needy inspire:infuse::obliterate:remove infuse = inspire firm:obdurate::flexible:spinless (not ambitious:farsighted , for not certain) amboitious<>mediocrity, no dream corporate=1.union 2 incorporated apocalyptic<>inconsequential Apocalyptic= 1 prophetic 2 terrible 3 grandiose, widely unrestrained 4ultimated decisive,climactic inconsequential=1.illogical.2.irrelevant3.unimportant apocryphal=spurious, ficitious exalt:satisfaction::bore:weariness/crave:longing(太傻答案) exalt=elevate genuine:authority::honest:trust formidable<>affectation/simple/reassure/comfortable formidable=1. fear 2. inspire awe or wonder 3 difficult, diff to approach hangdog<>buoyant hangdog=dejected jaded<>keen(not swift) swift<.>slow remiss<>assidulous/wary(not calculating) calculating=shrewd calculating<>foolish levy<>rescind levee:river::cordon:crowd métier<>shortcoming métier=1.vocation 2 .forte. excel bray<>murmur bray=utter harsh loud cry firmless:obdurate::supple:spinless(褒贬) initialied:realized::intangible:definite tangible=precisely identified obliterate:remove::sturate:wet(程度类比) obliterate=remove totally trenchancy=1.keen,sharp 2vigorious effective or articulate 3penetrating, distinct trenchant<>vague/dull tonic<>draining(not nagging) tonic=refreshing , increase or restoring mental or physical tone volatile<>narrow??? Volatile=1 easily aroused. 2 transitory 3 lightheaded Volatile<>constant Mawkish:sentimental: peevish:anoy(褒贬) (gullible:trust/) Countless:number::inconclusive:conclude( unsunstantiate:conclusion???) clement:pitiness(not impetuous) clement<>pitiless/impetuous sublime<>ridiculous avulse<>link tenable<>specious/indefensiable/fallacious tenable=1 resonable .2 defensible pithy<>insubstantial/verbose pithy=1.concise 2 having substance or content haunt<>reassure(sure) Haunt=to have a disquieting or harmful effect haunt:=1visit often,2 trouble haunt<>shun Persecute:injure::haunt:remember Sublime<>worthless Worthless=no value Ingenuous<>unspontaneous Spontaneous= 1 natural 2 indigenous 3develop without apparent external force. Compunction<>unrepentant/absent of misgiving Compunction<>perseverance???(我认为compunction的人有perseverance) Noisome<>benevolent(not appealing) Noisome=1 harmful 2 malodorous Appealing=1 imploring 2 good appeal Circumspect<>audacity(not unscrupulous) Unscrupulous<>probity Vibrant<>flagging Flagging=1 languin 2 dwindle Probity<>shiftiness/unscrupulous Shifty=defraud Noxious<>benevolent(not appealing) Certainty<>misgiving Misgiving=doubt, uneasiness Sport=1 mocky, frolic 2 deviate from type,,mutate 3 boast. showy Trifle=1 little value 2 treat in jesting manner Inveterate<>casual Inveterate=1.firmly.2.habitual Effervesce<>still flatness or droop Panache<>humility Panache=flamboyance in style Humility=1 not arrogant 2 not luxurious Chagrin<>cheerful/elated Chagrin<>honest/loythal??? Neutralize=indigenous Flourish<>lose out/waste away Wax<>waste away(逐渐失去) Flourish=1 achieve success 2 .thrive Lose out= fail unique:precedence::concrete:outline Concrete=1 tangible 2 particular Scour:wash(特殊对一般) Scour=rub or wash hardly Timorous<> stalwart/scrappy(not voluble) Voluble<>laconic/taciturn Abjure<>embrace Awry<>planed away/orderly aligned Awry=1 askew 2 off correct or expected course, amiss(错误的) Caustic<>smoothing Caustic=1 incisive sacassm 2 not smoothly surface Deposit<>utilize Deposit<>erode away Chunk<>flake Claim<>renounce Clout<>impotent/impuissance Deposit= 1.keep not use 2 settle down Hedgepodge;disorder::illuminator:instruct(interpreter:translate)(结果) Hedgepodge=jumble Intercessor:mediate::auger:prediction Intercessor=interceding, mediate Lapse<>obsess Lapse=pass Obsess=haunt Oblivious<>mindful(not aware) Occult<>bare/patent Phlegmatic<>sprightly/spirited/vivacious Phlegmatic=apathy Range:mountain::tree;branch Selective<>obligatory Serendipitous:effort::ineluctable:chance Tightfast:parasiminous::brat:mischievous Brat=ill-maner not mature person Trangression:morality::presumption:propriety Presumption=audacity. 2 assumption parrel ([海]桁桅连接用滑环,索箍) jittery<>resolute jittery=1 extreme nervous 2 random movement raffish/rakish<>preen blurb:notice::cameo:appearance impervious:damaged::indefensible:excused accrete:growth::singe:insinerate(yield:proffer)(我认为都不对,见太傻) apocalyptic:prophetic::inconsequential:illogical inconsequential=1 illogical. 2 irrelevant 3 unimportant ebullience<>impassive/insensitive/lifeless ebullience=exuberant puckish<>staid/sober/serious puckish=imp. Whimicial snarlor<>coo snarl<>distangle snarl=1 tangle 2 complicate snarlor= roar person coo=1 talk low 2 talk affectionately supine<>vigilant supine=1 prone 2 inacticce, apathy inertia fallacy<>valid argument fallacy=erronnes parity<>incommensurateness/inequality scorch<>dampen scorch<>encourage(afflict with sarcasm) scorch=1 dry or shrivel 2 afflict painful with sarcasm 3 devaste, destroy 4 cut .slash spate<.>dreath/tricklig recluse:banquet(recluse no enter banquet) sketchy=1 roughtly outline 2.slight, superficial wanting=1.absent 2 not being to standard or exception 3.deficient stare:leer::peruse:smattering incorporeal<>incarnate salutation<>deportation salutation=greeting elective<>obligatory grave<>inconsequential/insignficant grave=1 authoritative weighty 2important 3 sober rue<>satisfaction sequester<>permit to mingle sulky<>rejoice (to be moodily silent) vitriolic=smooth careworn<>lighthearted careworn=show the grief and anxity taint<>integrity/wholesome taint=1 corrupt . 2 spoil welter<>rigid welter=1 indulge 2deeply sinked 3 I turmoil condone<.>exact reprobation<>acclaim dismiss<>sanction dismiss=1 permit to leave 2 discharge 3 refuse frugial:penurious::deference:sycophant(表示尊敬的程度到了sycophant) impostor:imitation::usurper:authorication???(我认为是特征) imitation= counterfeit, not real sanctuary:protection::utopia:perfection(特征) barbarous<.>quiescent????(查MW并没有喧闹的意思呀) barbarous=1. uncivilized 2merciless harsh and cruel dapper:fastidious dapper= 1 neart 2 excessively spruce and stylish 3 alert in movement or manner base<>patrician grotto:cavern::arroyo:chanal(小:大) grotto=1 cave 2 an artificial recess arroyo=1 a watercourse 2 a water gully(小河) adipose= relating to animal fat(动物脂肪) canny=1 clerver, shrewd,prudent 2 restrained 3.quiet , snug 4 careful clammy=1 being damp, soft, sticky and cool. 2 lack normal wormth convection=对流 crockery(陶器):earthenware(陶器)(同意关系) crop:trim crop=trim disprecant=being at variance, disagreeing disservice=ill service doodad=1 ornament 2 a small artile whose name is ofen forgotten , gadget gab=speak in a fast but thoughtless manner hard-liner=advocating or involving an uncompromising course(不妥协者) hardheaded=1 stubborn 2 shrewd huff=1 ,make empty threat, bluster 2 angry lambent=1 flickering(闪烁的) 2.softly bright and radient(柔和的光线) leech=1 parasite 2.exhaust lour=皱眉头 n. 阴沉 lurid=1 wan and gostly in appearance 2 gruesome 3melodramatic, sensational métier=1 vocation 2 .excel. forte muggy=being warm, damp, and close(闷热的, 湿热的) muddy<>clarity nifty=very good, very attractive, nice pleonasm= use too much words to describe,pletonastic rattle= to make a rapid secession of short sharp noises; rouse(嘎嘎声, 吵闹声) respite=a temporaryt delay shoddy=1 cheaply imitative , pretentious 2 hasitly done, inferior, 3 shabby shabby=1 inferior in quality 2,ungererous, unfair 3 contemptible 4 dilapidated slime=to cover or smear with slime(黏液) slur=a disparaging remark 2stain, stigma 3 obscure stigma<>reflection of glory(stigma:discredit..the contrary words is glory, not esteem) sulky= gloomily or resentfully silent or repressed sully=to make soiled or tarnished : DEFILE remonstrance : offend :: syllogism : disprove(种属) swat: to hit with a sharp slapping blow usually with an instrument(重拍, 猛击) template=something serve as a pattern contemplate=muse, mediate trove=1 discovery, find 2 a valuable collection,treasure untoward=1.difficult to guide, manage unruly.,intractable: 2.unlucky 3.improper, indecorous prime <> uninitiated(一流的:业余的) initiated=入会的 initial=incipent,最初的 ascetic:self-denial::busybody:intrusive(not disciplie:self-disciple)?????? demanding=exacting exigent=1 reauire immediate action 2 demanding exceptional=1 rare 2 suprior 3 deviating from norm exceptionable=objectionable frank:secretiveness::honest:teft(not callow:mature,因为这是缺乏关系, 而提干是人物及其反面特征) belligerent=assertiveness belligerent=express assertiveness ans combative,hostility obsequious:attentiveness obsequious=express fawning attentiveness taut:commodious::extraditionary:purlieu exiguous=scanty recommending:satisfied(my answer is 因果关系/目的关系) recommending:make acceptable mangy=seedy=shabby bait<>mollify(discourage)/disarm responsive<>reticent??? lithe=flexible, grace lithe<>awkard disgruntle<>refresh disgruntle=discontent,ill-humorous disgrunt<> grunt=1.a deep short sound of hog 2, people do routine work flit:move::blut:utter(都有突然的意思) trespass<>undo??? undo=upset, disturb the composure of vapid<>inventive obtrude=intrude=闯入 inviolate=pure inviolate<>profane/impure cultivate<> impede /feral(not decline) cultivate=1.refine.2,improve by labor, care, study moteley<>unvaried(how about solitary=alone) inchoate:realized::tangible:indefinite(moribund:dead)???? inchoate=1.formless 2.partly in existence tangible=1 material 2 perceptible inchoate<>explicit(not enduring) affinity=similar in relation angle=present opion with prejudice, slant undersigned=casual mollify<>antagnist garland=1collection 2.花环= posy=a bundle of flower haory=1, grey. 2 very ancient venerable=aged, antiqued gnome=axiom tonsorial;hair::sartorial:appral apt=1,extremely apporiate 2 likely. 3 inclined 4. keenly intelligence and responsive apt<>inapporiate/unlikely uphill=1.diff 2.ascend rough=diff thirsty=1.parched.deficent of moisture2. avid 3.highly absorbent meek=1.moderate.2,, submissive artless<>urbanity(淳朴的) bellligient=inclined to or exhibiting assertiveness, hostility, or combativeness depose=affirm, assert allergy=1.a sense of punganance, aversion avid<>indifference avid:enthusiaiam avarice<.>generous awash<.>dry twaddle=drivel baffle=frustrate wrongheaded=stubborn in wrong principle gull=1. deceive2. people easily be deceived(贼欧) railing=a barrier consist of fense and supports haggle=1。乱砍。2砍价,还价 truck=barter(卡车―――交易――――贩卖) tumultuous;bedlam::active:hive bedlam:a place of uproar and confusion assertive=aggressive devise=bequeach(遗赠) blarney=blandishment jib=balk crux=diff thing2. essential point tawdry<> kindred=1.like 2.relative chaotic<>stricted structed maudlin<>unsentimental impassioned=feeled with passioned impassive=apathetic music:ragtime ragtime:music accompanty with regular accented accompany scrounge=steal,wheedle leery<>show no doubt leery=suspicious, wary cane:walk::glasses:walk unwitting=1. inadvertaant, not intented 2.unaware qualified<>unreserved hardy=1,capable of withdrand of adversity weather(植物耐寒的) 2. robust 1.audacious, brave(指人) vigilant<>obliverious wary<>gullible genial:dyspeptic dyspeptic=disgruntlement,易怒的 genial=1.mild, gracious 2. inborn, 3. nupital forward:inroduce forward=1提出。 2。Ready 3. brash incontrovertible<>doubtable incontrovertible=indisputable, not open to question controvertible=dispute by reasoning leverage:adventage(前者通过后者或前者的优势在后者) leverage=1. lever 3. effectiveness lettered:education::mature;growth(not popular:familiarity, 我认为是后因前果关系或者前者通过后者) lettered=educated yawn:sleepiness::blush:embrassment(因果关系, not nod:prove, bow:respect, shrug:indifference) adapt<>unchangeable adapt=make fit by modification adherent<>forerunner adherent=a follower of leader disaffect<>win over disaffect=not loythal , estrange polemical<>compromising/concilatory adjusted<>irregular adjusted=having achieved an harmony condition
ambivalent<>committed ambivalent=contunial fluctuated expansive<>reserved/diffident/malicious???? Expansive=1 open, generous to talk 2 exaggerate self-important 3.sizable,expansive puerile<>sagacious puerile=1.juvenile 2.childish foolish tatty<>smart alternatively=different from the usual and convenal eg’ the leader is be proud by the citizen, alternatively detracted deplore:vile(我认为是同意关系/对立????) deplore=1。悲痛, 痛惜。2deserving of deprecation(非难) vile=mean, base, despicable, degrade respect:baseness::study:recondite????? Dismantle:whole:: Mangle=make inconherent Dismantle=destroy the integrity or function of Tortuous=make by indirect ways, circuitous, involved Motley<>colorless/solitude( not unvaried)/solitary Vitiate<>strengthen Bent=1 not straight 2 inclination 3 corrupt 4.determined 5.deflect Bathetic=commonplace Blandishment<>.threat Venial:excuse:: Venial=excuseable Hearken<>ignore Hearken=1,attention, 2.respectful attention Impassionate=??? reportage:journalist::舞蹈编排:dancer??? Reportage:writing to give an intented observation Blighted<>sound/hale miscreant<>saint Heartrending=heartbreaking=deplore, sad Heartending:sad::deafening:loud Brassy<>unassertive (not puny?????) Puny=weak Mind<>like Virtuosity(艺术鉴别力)<>slavishness( 没有创造性的) Slavishness=1. slave 2. despicable 3.tyrannical 4.without originality(有创造性的) Grotto:cravern::Arroyo:channal(小河 :海峡) Arroyo:a water carved channel Choler:antagonist Choler=easily to be angried esteem : idolatrize :: favor : bribe (程度关系?) 正面关系::rascal:mischievous rascal=1.mischievous 2. dishonest person ennui:boredom ennui= a feeling of weariness and dissatisfaction : BOREDOM archtype:examplary whimicical:caprice::insightful: discern (not prudent) apophasis:claim::caprice:deliberate(incorrect) Portentous:amaze:: Portentous=1. feel self important 2.elicit amazon or wonder 3.protent Fastidious:outshine::obdurate/recalcitrant::resist(正面特征) Outshine=1,brighter than 2.excel in showiness Noncommittal=confirm Half-baked=1.lack judgement, or intelligence 2.lack foresight or plan 3. underdone Half-baked<>deliberate/commonsense Half-baked<>intelligent/complete plan(right) Ham-handed=lack dexterious , or grace, heavy-handed Ham-handed<>adroit Convene=summon Legendary<>obscure Legendary=well-known Providential<>unfortunate Providential=1.lucky 2. prudent, foresight Glaze<>rumple Prosaic<>preternatural Lavish(浪费)<>hoard Hoard=储藏 Inauspicious=favorable , propitious Levelheaded=sensible Vehement<>languid Vehement=1.powerful 2.impassionate, fervor bilk=1.frustrate 2.cheat something valuable 3.slip away from4. evade payment from concerned=1.anxious, worried 2. culpably involoved ,implicated 3.interested, forgetful:concerned: necessary:escaped escaped=fail to be notice adorn:augument(后者提高前者) adorn=enhance the appearance of especially the beaulity bolster=reinforce attentive:meddlesome::envious:jealous envious=emulous.enviable callous:impassion::dupe:dupilicity dupe=fool, 容易上当的人,欺骗 duplicity=the quality of being doubt.欺骗, 口是心非 dastard:craven dastard=1.coward2. one who act underhanded(卑鄙的人) deplore:vile deplore=deserving deprecation(非难) vile=morally despicable impressionable;influence impressionable=easily be influenced infurate:rage::commend:esteem minnuscule:letter::minnow:fish miser:stingy:;sage;judicious judicious=discreet, wise nitpick:criticize::cavil:object cavil=ro raise trival or frivolous objection obviate:unnecessary::observe;familiar???(好像不对) Obviate:unnecessary::reuce:smaller Emulate:exemplary::obviate:unnecessary(太傻) Obviate=1.prevent and anticipate(排除, 避免) 2. make unnecessary Oxymoron:contradictionary::mishap:catastrophic???(什么关系) 矛盾修饰法;矛盾::不幸:灾难 pacify/appease:goodwill recommending:satisfied sanctuary:protection::utopia:perfct writer:novel::chef;banquet chef:=cook accolade<>swear-words confound<>set straight confound=1.destroy 2. baffle, frustrate 3, discomfit 4,puzzle congruent<>disagreeable???? Conscious:unwitting Disentangle<>mesh/engage Mesh=entangle Dismiss<>sanction??? Erudite<>ignore Fatuous<>astute Astute=shrewed Glaze<>rumple Hankering= to have a persistent desire Hankering<> Hellion= A trouble and mischievous person Hiss=express disproval Inadequate=insurfficient Archness=1principal, chief 2mischievous, saucy 3deliberate brassy, irony,impudence Incisive<>perplexed(complexed?????) Incisive=impressively direct and decisive Injurious<>harmless Jovial<>morose/drab Drab=characteristia of dullness and nonotous ,cheerless Leering=give a sidelong glance Mangle<>praise extravently/unity??????(我认为unity好) Mangle=spoil , injure or make incoherent, disfigure指肉体上的 Disconcert=embarrass Nuture<>impede Nuture=foster Polarize<>make compatiable Saddle<>disencumber Salutation<>deportation???? Schism<>accord Tepid<>ardent Torpor<.>ardor/zeal Impressionable:influence Impressionable=being easily influenced Parody:style::mime:gesture Incipient:realized::moribund:dead (not tangible:indefinite) Coagulate<>liquefy??? Pleasurable:paradisial Paradisal=relating to paradise Aegis=protection Tag:identity Tag=something used for identification or location Closed_mind<>sway??? Gratify<>displeasure Systematic<>haphazard Systematic=methodical, arrange with order Haphazard=without plan, order,or random Homage<>disrespect Claustral=cloister, recluse Retchment<>propitiation??? Retchment=vomit Circuity<>directness Circuity=1. lack straightforward, 2, indirectness Adapt=make fit by modification Thrasonical=bragging, boastful Gasconade=bravdo, boasting Skirt<>face/seek Skirt=to avoid or evade Smarmy<>earnest Smarmy=marked by smug, ingratiating, or false earnest 2. low sleazy taste Puckish<.sober/grave Concur<>gainsay/naysay/dissent Naysay=deny, refuse, oppose, skeptical Concur=1 agree 2. coincide Condign<>unmerited/unwarranted Contravene<>buttress Contravene=1 violate,oppose 2 contradict , deny Convoke<>adjourn Finesse<>inepitude Finesse=1.adroit manuover(手段,奸计) 2.delicacyb structure or text 3 .evade Hie<>dawdle Hie=hasten, go quickly Befitting<>impertinent Befitting=to be proper or becoming to Rapt<>.distract Rapt=wholly engrossed Doggo <>instability Doggo=hiding Unmanuverable<>tractable??? Maneuverable<>incomptent Conversant<> Conversant=1. having frequent or familiar association 2.concerned, occupied 3.having experience Staid<>jaunty Staid=grave, sober, serious Obstreperous<>disciplined Obstreperous=1. unruly 2.clamorous Perjure<>depose 伪证:作证 Deposition Derelict=1,vagrant 2. abandon, 3 without duty Derelict<>pillar of society Imperturbality<>volatile Impertubility=calm Volatile=1. arouse 2. fickle 3. transitory Ambivalent<>committent Shovel<> Shovel=to throw or convey roughly or in a mess铲起,草率的投入 Caricature=distort for joking Conscious<>unwitting Sapience=wisdom Critical<>unimportant Critical=1. 关键的。 2 批评的 3characteristic by risk or uncertainty Epic<>modest Epic=1, extending beyond of normal or ordinary scope and range Modest=1 decent 2. unpretentious 3 适度的的 4。谦虚的 Scholariship:pendantic::modest:prudish(程度褒贬)(not tactful:diplomatic) Startle/revive<>lull(not appease. Appease 常指心情, 怒火等) Startle=1, move suddently 2.frighten sudently but not seriously Tint:suffuse::damp:quench Anonymous:identity::nonchalant:excite(not mislead : trust) Concordant:disorganize Disorganize=destroy the orderly or structure of Obsequious:deferential::maudlin:sentimental(褒贬) deferential=showing deference Inane=1, empty 2, insubstantial 3. silly Squall:commotion::flash:illumination Squall= a short commotion Congruence<>disagreeable Congruence=the state of being agreeing, congruent Relish<>despise Relish=a trong like, inclination Despise=1 look down with aversion 2.regard with worthless, negligible Advert<>inattentive Advert=1.turn attention 2 call attention Barbaroused<>civilized/sophisticated Debunk<>shround Shround=1.shelter. protection 2cancel, obscure Marshy<>arid(not fertile) Marshy=wet land Impugn<>champion/embrace/extol/vindicate Impugn<>uphold(PP2) Uphold=support Impugn=1 attack as lacking integrity. oppose 2 attack Intimate:communicate::allude:refer Intimate=1 make known publickly and formally 2communicate indirectly Prevail= 1 trimph 2 effective or effectual 3 frequent , predominant Management=judicious achievent of some thing Managerial<>??? Abstract=1 insufficient factual 2 thoretical 3 impersonal , detached Trail= 1 plod 2. dwindle Pedestrian<>uncommon/imaginanary/marvelous Simulant<>authentic thing Tribute<>reprobation Retrench<>enlarge Retrench=1 econimize, 2 shorten, cut Windbag<>taciturn Adapt<>unchanged Bedeck<.>strip Bedeck=decorate Potentate<>subject Potentate=ruler, soverign Topsy-turvy<>tranquail Topsy-turvy=disorder, upside down Preponderant<>subsidiary Preponderant=having supior right Bungle<>bring off Rive<>unite Rive=tear, rend, split Schism<>accord Accord=agree, grant Snarler<>coo???? Snarler=1 make knotted, tangled, 2 complicated Coo= talk appreciavely Moth-eaten<>new and fresh Moth-eaten=1 delipated, 2 outdated Precipitate<>level Tonic<>draining Draining= 1 filter 2 exhaust physical or emotional, dwindle Rambunctious=unruly Insatate<>oust Instate=1. invest. Endow 2confer 3 install Oust=1 bar, remove , reject 3 supplant Dummy=1. one cant speak, solent 2 mannequin 3 pacifer 4 artifical , ficitious Disengage=解脱, 释放, 解约 Minutiose<>注意细节的, 注意小节的=meticulous Rabid<>logical Flit:move::blurt; utter Blurt=bombastic Sop:conciliate::subsidy:support Transgress:Rectitude::keen:obtuse(违法:正直::锋利的:钝的) Scale:weight::yardstick:length Vendor:purvey::censor:purgate Overture:introductory::caveat:warning Caveat=1 a legal warning 2终止诉讼程序的申请 Maven:experience::luminary:eminence Maven=expert Chiaroscuro:contrast::filigree:delicacy(tapestry:intricaty) Rationalize:plausible::obfuscate:indiscernible Rationaliz=provide plausible but untrue reason for product Colorable=1 counterfeit 2seemingly valid or genuine Plianthropist: eleemosynary Eleemosynary=charity Seredipitoud:effort::ineluctable:chance Convulsion:contraction::frenzy:emotion Convulsion=abnormal or invulnartary contraction Pantechnicon;furniture:: Pantechnicon=van Mitigate:severity::qualified:general Speciman:dissect::sentence:parse Dissect=解刨 Parse=resolve into component Evade:answer;goldbrick:work Goldbrick=1 shriek duty or responsibility 2 worthless brick Respect:basement::study:recondite(难以)??? Row:fence::stone:wall???? Lariat:wangle::crook:shepherd Tamper:adjust::misrepresent:communicate Nip:eat::jot:write Jot=write briefly Glitch;flaw::peccadillo:error Taxing=onerous,wearing Croon:sing::murmur;speak Palmy:propersity::draconian:severity Prune:plume::raisin:grape Brat=mischievous Dour;geneality::bumptious:humbleness Dour=1 stern 2 unyield 3 gloomy Eccentic:conventionality::doyen;unintialited(没经验的) Doyen=senior member restive: calm :: piddling :considerable piddling=trival. Paltry tacit:infer::encoded:decoded smart:pain::grieve;sorrow smart=make distress furor=angry, rage apparent:overlook::(非关系) overlook=1 ignore gourmet;food::aesthetic:art teaser:tantalize:: subside<>promopt/withhold pressure subside=abate, sink,descent frequent<>avoid frequent=1 full 2 habitual, 3 familiar decrepit<>vigor/sturdy/sound?? Balky<>acquiesce/tractable Balky=wrongheaded=diehard Rapscallion:mischievous Rapscallion=mischievous , dishonest person Hard-bitten<>tendor Hard-bitten=tough, 不易对付的, 凶狠的, 顽强的 Retort=1 answer 2 retaliate Travesty<>paragon Travesty=caricature Quicksand=1 easily frustrate 2 流沙, 危险, trap Leaning<>disinclination Leaning=a definite but not attractive incline Oscillate:swing::,omentum:scooter Palter:candor::diehard:budge Palter= not candor, act deceitfully and insincerely, Diehard=strong resisting change(顽固的) Loath<>eager Eager=1impatient desire 2 sharp, sour(尖锐的, 尖酸的) Droll<>somber Immanent<>extrinsic/explicit Immanent=1普遍存在的, 2 内在的 Feckless<>responsible Feckless=1 weak, ineffecitive 2 worthless, irresponsible Fatidic=prophetic Fetid=offensive odor Votary<>skeptical Flighty=1.lacking stability 2 volatile 3 easily excited 4 capricious Staunch=1watertight 2 loythal 3 substantial Controlled=restrained Euphemism:offensive::metaphor:descriptive(逃避关系) Rhetoric:persuasive(目的或种属关系) Rhetoric=study speaking and writing as communication or persuation Euphemism=the substitution of inoffensive for offensive words Metaphor=figurative,simile, likeness or analogy Recall= 1 summon. 2 revoke Abrogate= nullify, treat as nonexistence Sober=1 absteminous 2 serious Subscribe=consent, agree, support Acrimonious<>harmonious Convoke<>adjourn Prorogate=defer, delay, suspension Handy=1 convenience. 2 dexterious Sophisticate= adulterate Cordial=1 vital, 2 invigorate 3 affable, gregarious Aggrandize<>relegate/disparage Succor/Allay<>aggrevate Succor=relieve Alacrity<>recalictance Alacrity=prompt in response, cheerful readiness Founder<>stay aloft Alutrism=eleemosynary Angle= present by prejudious way, slant Garland= collection, anathology Paraphase;verbtism::appromiate:precise Pattern=exemplar Bristle:anger::vacillation:unreslolution(not condone:mercy)人anger.时就会bristle Elliptical<>palptable Strapping<> Strapping=having vigorously sturdy constitution Dismiss<>sanction Incipent::realized::tangible:indefinite Saddle<>disencumber Ribaldry=crude, offensive(ribald) Hitch=1, to catch or fasten 2 to move with jerk, hobble 3 entangled Consonant<>dissensant Measured<>reckless Measured=1 dur propotion 2 deliberate, calculated 3 rhythem 4.metrical精确的,整齐的 Underling=suborinate, inferior Closed-mind:sway::(不容易关系) Closed-mind= synergic<>antagonistic synergic=cooperative deprivation<>fecundity(not surfeit) surfeit<>hunger posit<>deny posit=1 fix 2. postulate ,affirm the existence 3. suggest pose=affected poise=1 equilibrium 2 balance, calm salubrious=salutary= healthful apologist<>critic/detractor apologist= someone defence something variance<>congruity integral<>superfluous integral=1 entire of complete 2. essential superfluous= 2 unnecessary 2 extravagant grounded<>aloft vacuous<.>intelligent vacuous<>omniscient omniscient =1 having indefinite awreness, insight 2 universal or complete knowledge vacuous=1 empty, lack in content 2 inane , stpid 3 .idle vacuity= none of vacuous stodgy<>exciting stodgy=1 dull, boring 2 plodding for physical bulyiness 3old-fashioned, hidebound, inflexibal stoic=impassive, not affected by feeling(与stodgy不同) stodgy<>flexible stoic<>perturb inimitable<>commonplace inimitable=matchless factional<>disinterested factional=1 clique 2 partial faction=1 clique 2 partial spirit when dissention factious=1 factional 2 seditious sanguine<>morose sanguine=1 bloodred 2.confident, optimistic startle/goad<>lull(nor appease)(表示一种心理状态) startle=frighten suddently but not seriously appease<>vex/irritate/roil/rile(表示一种心理动作或过程) inducement<>deterrent inducement=1 introduce. 2 motivate inexorable<>relenting inexorable=not persuade by treaty, relentless(无情的) impugn<>.vindicate/uphold/extol/embrace impugn=1 oppose as false or not integrity 2 assail, resist harangue<>speak temperately champion<>disparage champion=1 support adovacate 2 chalenge, defy tame<>racy tame=1 domesticate 2 submissive 3 insipid racy=piquant, pungent reconstitute<>dehydrate pathological<>noramal pathological=altered by disease mellifluous<>raspy raspy=harsh, grating, irritatble rescission<>enactment rescission=act of rescinding vigilant<>oblivious/negligient(not gullible)(过程反意, 而非结果反意) vigilant=watchful avoid of danger gullible:artless(gullible是人的性格轻信的,artless也是人的性格) wholesome<>deleterious deleterious=harmful ,pernicious, virulent aggrandize<>disparage aggrandize=1 increase, enlarge, 2 extol. Praise ticklish<>imperturbable ticklish=touchy, oversensitive prevalent<>unusual languish/languor<>thrive(not agitate) languish=1 feeble, enervate 2 decrease vitality 3.suffer neglect effervesce<>droop/still flat meet<>unfit(not disjointed) disjointed=lacking coherence agiatate<>calm(agitate没有使vitality增大的意思) agitate=discompose, shake tasty<>uninteresting tasty=1. paltable,tasteful, 2strinking attractive or interesting serried<>widely separated Byzantine<>straightforward Byzantine=intricated involoved Vaunting<>meek/temperate/deprecate Vaunting=boast Moribund<>increaseingly vital Moribund=1 approaching dying 2 inactivate or obselete Ostentation<>austerity Mutate<>remain the same Mutate=1 significant Change 2 relatively permanent change Ostensible<>inapparrent Ostensible=1 apparent 2 plausible but not real(假装) Concerted<>mean to obstruct/individual thought Concerted=1.cooperate 2 agree Probity<>unscrupulousness Probity=uphld to the highest principle and rules Integrity=1 uncorruptible 2 soundness 3completeness 区分integral 与integrity Chromatic<>colorless Chromatic=1 highly colored 2 happen unexpected or by chance Variegated=having varied or discrete mark Solitary=single and isolated Pedestrian<>uncommon 见paradoxical, inimitable Controvert<>substantiate Controvert=dispute or oppose, 反驳, 辩论 abrade<>augment abrade=1. erode 2 weary in spirit, irritate, weary stagnant<>flowing badinage=banter=not seriously, allude desultory<>assiduous dilapidated<>restored/still in use dilapidated=1 ruin for neglect or misuse preemptory<>open to challenge preemptory=arrogant impel<>restrain impel=goad ignominious<>honorable cozen<>deal with forthrightly cozen=deceive , cheat forestall<>abet forestall=1 prevent 2 anticipate protuberant<>depressed protuberant=1 prominent 2 obstrustive viability<>inability to live coalesce<>desgregate desgregate=eliminate segration summary<>protracted(not tenuous) summary=1.comprehensive 2quick executed 3.concise tenuous=1 rare 2 litle strength, 3 flimsy etch/efface<>efface?????(etch) rankle<>pacify rankle=cause irritation rancor<.>goodwill liability<>immunity jocund<>dreary obfuscate<>explain clearly adumbrate=1intimate 2 obscure 3 give sketchy represention proliferate<>dwindle proliferate=rapid reproduction propagate=1increase 2 publicize, extend , promulgate propgate<>check gild<>represent accurately gild=give attractive but often deceptive appearance hubris<>humility hubris=exaggerate prode and self-confidence equable<>intempertate subvert<>reinforce subvert=1 ruin 2 corrupt or undermine of the faith pervert= 1 corrupt 2.misdirect 3 misuse 4.misinterpret debase obdurate<>amenable tout<>.denounce (招徕) taut=tightly drawn arrest<>vitalize inconsonant<>in agreement obsession<>intense disgust inveigle<>openly seek to persuade exhaustive<>partial riven<>intact natty=smart , trimly neat and tidy evacuate<>conquer evacuate=1 empty 2 discharge , void evacuate: to withdraw from a place in an organized way especially for protection injure:sprain::disease:infection vivid:intensify vivid=produce strong impression, intense myopia<>prescience finch:bird::aspen:tree aspen=白杨树 malice<>unwounded malice=1 harm with unlawful action 2 injure . founded<>keep aloft management<>unfettered liberty(not inefficient analyse) extant<>missing extant= 2 exist currently 2 not destroyed or lost groundless=having no ground or foundation buoyant:float::heavy:drop reportage: journalist::cheograph(舞蹈):dancer(ridicule:sarcastic)???? (我认为前者对, 因为journalist需要编排才能报道, 而reportage含有编排的意味, 而 ridicule:sarcastic则为人物的正面特征) aligned<>askew no.1(我考,当时就傻眼了,长考1.5min,最后还是选了askew) align=bring into line askew=out of line curve<>straight roil<>mollify/settle roil<>clarify roil=1 , make turbid 2 make agitated, upset,irritate animic:hale= anemic=1 lack force, 2 lack inreest 3 lack substance impotent<> impotent=1 lacking vigor , helpless 2 ungovernable deify<> deify=glorify as superume disingenuous:sincere:: victimize<>treat fairly 不清楚<>patent Backhanded<>forthright Transparent<>deceitful Transparent= 1 clear 2 frank 3 . obvious Trail<>lead??? Trail=1.plode, trudge 2.lag behind 3. flow slow 4erratic or uneven road, 5 dwindle Repugnance<>affinity Cadet:veteran::tadpole:frog(不知对否) Cadet=no experience person dose :medicine::sentence:punishment(tempo:music) fluent:glib::humor:wry(我认为前者好) or meticulous:finicky wry=1 twist shape 2 wrongheaded. , stubborn 3 ironically humor meticulous意为过分的careful,是个褒义词,而finicky是更为挑剔,是个贬抑词, 因此 meticulous和finicky是褒贬同意关系。 而fluent与glib同意, 也为褒贬关系, 但是fluent却有不严肃的意味,而humor:wry也为褒贬同意,有不严肃的意味,故homor:wry好 pontificate<>suggest diffidently demand:action:: ode:poetry::spoof:parody emutation:examplar::deference:authority emulation=效仿,I imitation soaking:damp::frigid:cool(not savory:taste) soaking=saturated or permeated by liquid, soaking= steep damp=slightly wet penchant<>肤浅的, 没味道的???? penchant=a strong inclination, often irristable penchant=leaning punchent?????? resplence<>drab Diocesan<>ecumenical Tumult<>quiete/serene Tumult=1 commotion 2 riot. An violent agitation Insolvent<> Perfunctionary<>inspiration Perfunctionary=1 superfically 2 lack interesst and enthusiasm acerbic<>saccharine anchor<>dislacate anchor=hold in place assume<.>reject brassy<.>diffident/humble/ cronyism:favorism::(同意, 种属)????? favoritism=showing of specially favor, partiality disingenuous:sincere disingenuous=calculating, lack in candor harshen<>soften indominable<>easily subdued kindred<>dissimilar mellifluous:sound::savory:taste savory=1 piquant taste 2.morally exemplary,edifying menu:dish::curriculum:course menu;fish::(组成)???? natty<>slovently nettle<>appease/conciliate prevail<>yielding prevail=1 gain ascendancy 2become effective or effevtual 3persude successfully 4 be frequent pulchritude<>hideous
pundit:??::autocracy:power pundit=critic scan:metrical::parse:grammatical wan<>hale recluse:gregarious::plateau:steep( 我认为oasis:dry不对) Oaisis=1.a fertile or green field in arid desert 2 place provide for refuge relief Balky<>acquiesce Patient<.> Patient=1 bear without complain 2.not hasty or impetuous 3. steadfast 4 susceptible, admitting Winnow:chaff::purify:water(前者去处后者, 故我认为是purify:impurity) chicanery:clever::tactless:truthful minion:dependent::groveler:petitioner Ponderous<>graceful and lightness Ponderous=1 . clumsy 2 lifeless Irrefutable<>controvertible Irrefutable=incontrovertible Purposeless<> Purposeless=aimless, meaningless abstraction<>attention braggadocio=bomboast, braggard, arrogant protention lobster:pot refer to lobsterpot:a device for trap or catch lobster debonair=1 gentle, curtous 2 suave, urbane, 3light-hearted,nonchalant spider:arachnid:: arachnid=节肢动物, 包括蜘蛛,蝎子 smart<>soothe smart:pain::grieve:sorrow ramshackle:soundness::garbled:clarity portrait:ocean::seascape:ocean Debris:destroy::ash:burn Hasty<>deliberate Hasty=1 rash 2 irratible Simpliton:sagacity????(什么关系, 反以???) meliorate:progress::egalitorian:equity spurn<> beloved (I think the following is incorrect fascinated /virtuous) spurn=1.reject with desdain 2.trample fascination=strong attraction beloved=dearly loved<>hate spurned beloved 均指施动者的好恶 而fascinated指被动者的状态,于施动者无关 truncate:extent::simplify:complexity (minimize:component)???? Maven:experience::luminary:eminence Maven=expert Faction<>unity quell(平息)<>foment/instigate/rouse exhaustive:careful(程度) exhaustive=considering all elements, thorough benignant<>vicious benignant=1 favorabel, beneficial 2 verdant<>sterile(not languid) verdant=green with growing plant sterile=lifeless archaic<.>current resilient<>unable to recover bucolic<>sophisticated urban insight:manipulative::(我认为前者发现后者)??? Oxymoron:contradictory Categorical=absolute, unqualified Impotent<>without power Impotent=1 helpless 2 sterile 3ingovernalbe Helpless=not be able to restrained Magnificent=magnanimious=sublime<>base Magnanimity=generous Base<>patrician Patrcian=aristrocrat Patriot=爱国者 Teeter<.>stability Teeter=wobble. Vaciliate Incandescent=1.bright 2 ardent Votary<>skeptic/reactionary???? Incisive=direct Unruly<>disciplined Taint<>purity Choleric:pacifier::metaphor:description???? Purlieu<>infrequent place Impalpable<>clear Impalpable=1 intangible 2 not readily discerned by mind Incendiary<> Incendiary=1 , set fire deliberately 2inflammatory, tending to excite or inflame Nurture<.>stunt Nurture=1 suply with nurish 2 .educate 3 foster Exhaustive:throughness(同意关系) Audacity=1 intrepidly daring 2.rash 3.contempluous decorum,insolent 4marked by originally or verve(vitality) audacity:trepidation::laconic:inspiration nihilist=虚无主义 luxuriant=1.fertile,fruilful 2.lush 3.prolific sedate=1 serious 2 unruffled pandemonium=1 hell 2 tumult shot:salvo(齐鸣, 其放) cabal:association::spat:quarral(plot:plan太傻,我认为这个好) cabal=1 the artfice or introigues of a group of people 2.unite luminate:decide??? seed:husk::orange:rind stress<> stress=1 tension 2 emphasis crumb:bread Footrace= a race run by human in foot Insouciance=lighthearted unconcern, nonchalant Elliptic=1 ellipse 2 extremely economical in writing or speech 3 deliberately obscurity Primordial<>recently Primordial=primeval,primitive Demotic<>profound Demotic=1 simplified form 2.popular Comity=1 social harmony 团结, 礼让。 Comity<>enmity??? Salvant<>irritate(catalst) Salvant=assuage Remonstrance:dissuade::syllogism:disprove(reprehensible:censor) Dissuade=advise against something Usurp:take::trespass:enter Abrogate<>.institute/embrace/uphold Abrogate=1 abolish, annul 2 nullify. Treat as nonexistent Asperity<>mild of the temper/amicable Asperity=1 severity 2..rough of the surface , unevenness. 3.rough of the sound 4 rough of the temper Phenomenal=1 remarkable, extraordinary 2.not hypothesis 3 material, not intuition or deduction Mawkish= sickly or puerilely sentimental Flit:move::blurt:utter Flit=pass quickly or abruptly Blur=move too quickly to be clearly perceived *:*::candor:subterfuge(brash:deliberate) hobble除跛脚外意思为阻碍填空用 hobble=1 hamper ,impede 2 cripple unabashed=not abashed , undisguised(frank,open),unapologetic Conviviality= relating to, occupied with, or fond of feasting, drinking, and good company Masterful<>inept Discommode<>assist Discommode=cause invenience , trouble Coward:intimidate::composure:disturb(not courage:challenge, patience:frustrate) Imposing=impressive in size, bearing, dignity,grandeur, grand Imposing<>modest Offbeat<>haconyed Coagulant<>liquefy Insight:concern::*:evaluate???(我认为是程度) Insight= Poser:sincere::recluse:gregarious Disembrassment:engagement:: Disembrassment=extricate Querulous:complain::sycophant:flattery Mislead<>disabuse studious studious= assidious, deliberated planed REACTIONARY:CONVENTION Diaphanous<>substantial Diaphanous=1.finest structure 2.extreme delicacy, ethereal 3.insubstantial, vague Execrable:denouncination:: Execrable=detestable Fleeting:pass Fleeting=transiant
Ripen:mature Riven=tear managementility dilatory:plan dilatory=delay
Vaccination:immune::disinfection:protective(not overexpose:jaded) (表示目的关系, 而不是结果关系) vaccination= to inoculate (a person) with cowpox virus in order to produce immunity to smallpox ingigenuous<>foreign massive<.>slight(sure) Massive=large, balky,heavy harried<>friendly (NO.1)???? harried<> untroubled excortarate<>extol excortarate=(疑为excoriate) Insight:concern::*:evaluate???(我认为是程度) Insight= Coagulant<>liquefy poser:sincere::recluse:gregarious Querulous:complain=sycophant:flattery Nebulous=indistinct, vague Jovial<>drab Jovial=merry Drab=characteristia of dullness and nonotous ,cheerless Emboss<>efface Emboss=1 raise the surface, 2 adorn, embellishment Caprice:pridict deleterious<>salubrous wholesome<>deleterious deleterious=harmful ,pernicious, virulent demise<> demise=1. convey 2 die, decrease echelon<> echelon=1 to arrange into echelon,梯队 echelon:hierarchy:: thirsty:imbibe::exhausted:rest execrate:denunciate execrate=denounce ingenuous:guile::delicacy:offense(not metaphor:descriptive) curt;words::parsarimious:resource(right)(not genteel:manners,inmature:children) curt=1 sparring of words,terse 2,rude, bruscue, 3, bluff hauteur<>humility vice<> vice=1 wicked, 2foible, defect 3 fault. Offense vilification<>extol vilification=1. abuse 2 . a defamatory utterance exalt= 1 elevate 2 elate 3.intensify exult=extremely joyful. Rejoice zeal :dedication::memeric:interest memeric=fascination,irresistable corriculum:course:: menu:dish(组成关系) not( agenda:meeting 应与log相对) abstraction<>attention Knowing=deliberate sapling =youth ish:glossy::sand:smooth hodgepodge : 混乱 :: illuminati(or illuminator) : instruct(not interpreter : translate /) (目的关系, 不是性质特征关系) montage(蒙太奇):images::medley:songs typo=novince tinker:adjust ::scribble :write(见太傻) tinker=repaire with unskillful manner HARBOR:PASSAGE(还是harbinger:passage?忘了,两者必其一) Harbinger=presage,forerunner, precusor. Passage=a specific act of traveling or passing especially by sea or air 有一题的选项有CLAIRVOYANCE:OVER SEE(没选) clairvoyance=keen insight and perception oversee=inspect, supervise EXTOL《》vilify(选项有distract,呵呵,还一度以为是detract) vilification<>extol PERIPHERAL<>CENTRAL,(选项有STASIS 不要把提干和 peripatetic搞混) FATHOM《》 anemic<>strong victimize<>treat fairly deify<>watch with contempt(大意) insalubrious(不利于健康的)<>wholesome 类比: reportage:journalist<>choneograph(舞蹈):dancer/ridicule: satirist 我选了前者 effervesce<>be flat/droop Effervesce=1.bubble as gap escaping 2..to show liveliness or exhilaration Flat=lacking effervescence or sparkle Respect:baseness::unintelligible:grasp(not indistinct:observe) Grasp=comprehend Intelligible=comprehend 8.9 expansive<>reserved/diffident( not malicious) Expansive=1 open, generous to talk 2 exaggerate self-important 3.sizable,expansive Adulate<>disparage Artless<>urbanity Inclement<> mild /balmy Inclement=lacking mildness Diaphanous<>opaque Diaphanous<>substantial Diaphanous=1.finest structure 2.extreme delicacy, ethereal 3.insubstantial, vague Oust<> Oust=bar, reject, supplant parsimonous:frugal::hubris:proud Hubris=exaggerate pride or self-confidence heartrending:**::deafening:loud(程度)???? Heartending=heartbreaking=intense sorrow dismantle:unity::**:purity(消除关系) Dismantle:whole:: Mangle=make inconherent Dismantle=destroy the integrity or function of palatial:hovel:{Lidyllic:oasis }没找着适合的,最后选了(e)bucolic:city daft<>judicious/sanity daft=1 foolish, 2insane collapse:impode::divide:sunder Congruence<>disagreeable Congruence=the state of being agreeing, congruent Fathom<>unmersurable Fathom=comprehension Hauteur<> Hauteur= ARROGANCE, HAUGHTINESS quandary:perplex quandary=the state of perplex or doubt modest=1 unpretentious ,2 decent 3 chase, shy, 4 limited in size or amount coward:intimidate:: Coward:intimidate::composure:disturb(not courage:challenge, patience:frustrate) dilute:concentrated::slacken:tautness squalor<>pristine/splendor squalor=marked by filithiness and degradation from neglect or poverty ,dirty UNDISTURBED:DISTURB(不是这个词,但是这个意思的)::B.unscrupulous:honor/C.unpopular:kindness dupe:dupilicity callous:impassion::dupe;dupilicity???? impassion:激昂的 dupe=易上当的人 duplicity=欺骗 sabotger=deliberate subversion saboteur : disrupt :: apologist : defend follow:shadow::leave:abscond tamper:adjust::misrepresent:communicate pontificate<>suggest diffidently pontificate <>comment tentatively rambunctious<>quiescent rambunctious=unruly Eccentic:conventionality::doyen;unintialited(没经验的) Doyen=senior member hardbitten <> tender hardbitten= Balky<>acquiesce/tractable( not eager) Balky=wrongheaded=diehard vociferous<>serenity/ reticent / monotone .croon: sing :: murmur : speak [低与正常] vaunt<>downplay polarity<>coalesce/compatible polarity= confound<> (attention!!!!!not remember) confound<>set straight confound=1.destroy 2. baffle, frustrate 3, discomfit 4,puzzle concur<>naysay concur=1 meet 2 approval Incite<>pacify Hardiness<> hardy=1,capable of withdrand of adversity weather(植物耐寒的) 2. robust 1.audacious, brave(指人) din:ear::stench:nose din=a loud continuous noise Spartan<>sybaritic/indulgent/voluptuary/luxurious spartan headlong<>deliberation headlong=recklessly lax<>taut inestimable:value inestimable=priceless impermeable<>easyly penetrated effusive<>reticent effusive=excessively demonstratively Effervesce<>still flatness or droop Effervesce= to show liveliness or exhilaration Wan<>hale edible:eat:: potable:drink anemic:hale Anemic<>strength Anemic=1.insipid2. lack substance Deify<> deification=deify,<>debasement, watch with contempt Unflapping: unflappable : upset :: obstinate : persuade unflappable<>disturbed flap=1 whip 2 swing loosely 3 talk foolishly and persistently Comity: Comity=1 social harmony 团结, 礼让。 Comity<>enmity??? Revenerate<.>disparage Meet<>unfit ( not disjoint) Meet=1 oppose 2.conform demanding:satisfied::adulaterate:pristine(not hydrate:dry) demanding=exacting exhausetive:careful::mesmerized:interesting mollify<>nettle deprecate<>vaulnt deprevcate=belittle, disapproval inveterate<>one-time/casual????? nepotism:favoritism::embezzlement:fraud(种属关系) check<>hasten massive<.>slight(sure) salve<>>irritant salve=assuage,quiet timorious<>intrepid
pluckish<>craven pluckish=stupid, brave efface<.>emboss efface<>bring to prominent efface= to make (oneself) modestly or shyly inconspicuous heartending:sad::deafening:loud(not infuriate:anger) canopy:cover::tag:identify( I am not sure)???? palatial:hovel::(bucolic:urban not sure?) 1 foot=12 inch recuperte=regain meld<>seperate Hasty<>deliberate roil<>mollify/settle roil<>clarify roil=1 , make turbid 2 make agitated, upset,irritate imdominatable<>easly subdued Tumult<>quiete/serene Tumult=1 commotion 2 riot. An violent agitation Insolvent<> Insolvent=1 .improverished, 2unable to pay Preoccupation;<>absent-mindedness bully:intimidate ::stupe:gullibility(容易关系) steep:immerge:: languish/languor<>thrive(not agitate) languish=1 feeble, enervate 2 decrease vitality 3.suffer neglect impecunious<> impecunious=penniless rambunctious<>quiescent rambunctious=unruly ingenuous:guile::delicacy:offense meet<>disjoint sapient<>foolish 作者:天刀 |